Untitled - The Future Ocean

the expertise which already exists in Kiel. This will extend and interconnect the resources of thevarious institutions which are contributing to A5. Use of the gathered process understanding andparameterizations for km-scale models near the release site as well as for ocean-wide models isassured within the framework of established international cooperations as well as by modelingexpertise available in Kiel. The evaluation of the biological consequences will be addressed incollaboration with A1, the efficiency of CO 2 removal via deliberate disposal will be compared to thenatural uptake of CO 2 studied in A3, experimental and theoretical methods used are similar toapproaches applied in A6, and the biogeochemical investigation of deliberate CO 2 sequestrationwill support the economical assessments included in A7.5. ReferencesBrewer PG, Peltzer ET, Friederich G, Rehder G (2002) Experimental determination of the fate of aCO 2 plume in seawater. Environm. Science and Technology 36(24), 5441-5446.Chen B, Song Y, Nishio M, Akai M (2005) Modelling of CO 2 dispersion from direct injection of CO 2in the water column. J. Geophys. Res. - Oceans 110, doi:10.1029/2004JC002567.Haugan PM, Alendal G (2005) Turbulent diffusion and transport from a CO 2 lake in the deepocean. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 110, doi:10.1029/2004JC002583.IPCC, Special report on carbon dioxide capture and storage. (2006)Kang Q, Tsimpanogiannis IN, Zhang D, Lichtner PC (2005) Numerical modelling of pore-scalephenomena during CO 2 sequestration in oceanic sediments. Fuel Processing Technology,86(14-15), 1647-1665.Kheshgi HS, Smith SJ, Edmonds JA (2005) Emissions and Atmospheric CO 2 Stabilization: LongtermLimits and Paths, Mitigation and Adaptation. Strateg. for Global Change 10, 213-220.Michailovski A, Grunwaldt J-D, Baiker A, Kiebach R, Bensch W, Patzke GR (2005) Solvothermalformation of MoO 3 fibers studied by complementary in-situ-EXAFS/EDXRD techniques,Angew. Chemie 117, 5787-5792.Orr JC (2004) Modelling of ocean storage of CO 2 - The GOSAC study, Report PH4/37, InternationalEnergy Agency, Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme, Cheltenham, UK, 96 pp.Rehder G, Kirby SH, Durham WB, Stern LA, Peltzer ET, Pinkston J, Brewer PG (2004) Dissolutionrates of pure methane hydrate and carbon dioxide hydrate in under-saturated sea water at1000 m depth. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 68, 285-292.Sato T, Sato K (2002) Numerical Prediction of the Dilution Process and its Biological Impacts inCO 2 Ocean Sequestration. Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 6(4), 169-180.Sun R, Duan Z (2005) Prediction of CH 4 and CO 2 hydrate phase equilibrium and cage occupancyfrom ab initio intermolecular potentials. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 69, 4411-4424.52