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The Relation of Science and Religion.pdf - Online Christian Library

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EXPERIENCE FROM PAST CONFLICTS. 79ence. <strong>The</strong>se conflicts were in the strictestsense inevitable, simply because thought <strong>and</strong>discovery have been progressive; <strong>and</strong> it is impossiblefor those not personally engaged inresearch to accept without reluctance new representations<strong>of</strong> familiar facts. If men longcontinued unwilling to admit that the earthmoves round the sun, <strong>and</strong> that the rising <strong>and</strong>setting <strong>of</strong> the luminary are delusions, whilethe succession <strong>of</strong> light <strong>and</strong> darkness is real, wecan not wonder at this slowness <strong>of</strong> assent, orcharge it to the power <strong>of</strong> religious thought.<strong>The</strong> conflict was not between religion <strong>and</strong> science,but between popular notions <strong>and</strong> scientificobservations. Often in the earlier periods<strong>of</strong> awakened thought, following the slumber<strong>of</strong> the middle ages, the contest accidentallywore a religious aspect, but it was so onlybecause the higher intelligence <strong>and</strong> the generalwork <strong>of</strong> instruction belonged to the religiousorders.If, however, we give due weight to historicalfacts, it will appear that the rectification<strong>of</strong> common thought as to the form <strong>of</strong> theearth, <strong>and</strong> its place in relation to the heavenlybodies, was achieved through the conflict <strong>of</strong>a later science with an earlier. <strong>Science</strong> has

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