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The Relation of Science and Religion.pdf - Online Christian Library

The Relation of Science and Religion.pdf - Online Christian Library

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180 SCIENCE AND RELIGION.arrangen~ents connected with the ripening <strong>of</strong>these two, which restrain or even prevent selffertilization.Along with this there are distinctlines <strong>of</strong> evidence to establish the rulethat cross-fertilization, or transferclice <strong>of</strong> pollenfroin one flower to the seed <strong>of</strong> another,secures the growth <strong>of</strong> a much healthier aiidmore vigorous order. Where such transferenceis provided for otherwise than by thewind, the attractiveliess <strong>of</strong> the flowers bringsto them at the proper season, the insects whichcarry the pollen, <strong>and</strong> to each class <strong>of</strong> insect isdistributed a distinct share in the work. Inthese facts we have a natural law for preservation<strong>of</strong> species, discovering in a very strikingmanner the dependence <strong>of</strong> lower organismon higher. As Mr. Darwin has said, -" <strong>The</strong>meaning <strong>of</strong> these facts is clear." Referringto the examples in which the insects have tobore holes in order to reach the honey, wherethere is need for time to allow for the hardening<strong>of</strong> the viscid matter, he has used the followingwords which are most fitly applied,-" If this double relation is accidental, it is afortunate accident for the plants; but I cannot believe it to be so, aiid it appears to meo:re <strong>of</strong> tlle most wo:iderful cases <strong>of</strong> adaptation

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