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The Relation of Science and Religion.pdf - Online Christian Library

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196 SCIENCE Ah7D RELIGION.to ten at night," <strong>and</strong> in that time she hadcarried one hundred <strong>and</strong> eighty-seven larvzeinto the nest.* <strong>The</strong>re is evidence not only <strong>of</strong>coiiperation, but <strong>of</strong> division <strong>of</strong> labor amongthe workers. <strong>The</strong> observations <strong>of</strong> Mr. Fore1lead to the conclusion that " very young antsdevote themselves at first to the care <strong>of</strong> thelttrvs <strong>and</strong> pup=, <strong>and</strong> that they do not takeshare in the defence <strong>of</strong> the nest or other out<strong>of</strong>-doorwork, until they are some days old." -j-By a distinct set <strong>of</strong> observations, watching allants that came <strong>and</strong> went from the nest, <strong>and</strong>laying up in captivity some <strong>of</strong> the number,Mr. Lubbdck came to the conclusion "that certainants are told <strong>of</strong>f as foragers." 1 And inthe winter season, when in the case <strong>of</strong> someorders little food is required, a few only <strong>of</strong> theinhabitants <strong>of</strong> the nest come <strong>and</strong> go, for thepurpose <strong>of</strong> carrying in supplies. This makesobservation much more easy at that season,rendering it possible to number <strong>and</strong> identifyindividual workers. <strong>The</strong> results as applicableto one <strong>of</strong> the nests are given in the followingsentences. "From the 1st <strong>of</strong> November to the5th <strong>of</strong> January, with two or three casual exceptions,the whole <strong>of</strong> the supplies were car-* Scient. Lects. p. 73. t lb. p. 78. # lb. p. 135.

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