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The Relation of Science and Religion.pdf - Online Christian Library

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256 SCIENCE AND RELIGION.polar cell "a strong process is given <strong>of</strong>f, whichis directly continued into a nerve fibre. * "When we pass next to multipolar cells, we havethe following explanations. " In many localitiest,hey present characteristic forms. In thegray matter <strong>of</strong> the spinal cord, more especiallyin its anterior horn,? they give rise tonumerous processes, <strong>and</strong> have a stellate orradiate form. In the gray matter on the surface<strong>of</strong> the convolutions <strong>of</strong> the cerebrum theyare pyramidal in shape; the apex is directedto the surface <strong>of</strong> the convolution, the basetowards the white matter; the processes arisefrom the base, apex, <strong>and</strong> sides <strong>of</strong> the pyramid."" <strong>The</strong> processes which arise from amultipolar nerve cell as a rule divide <strong>and</strong> subdivideas they pass away from the body <strong>of</strong>the cell, until at last they give rise'to branches<strong>of</strong> extreme tenuity. <strong>The</strong>se branching processesapparently consist exclusively <strong>of</strong> cellprotoplasm, <strong>and</strong> have been called protoplasmprocesses. Gerlach has described the protoplasmprocesses <strong>of</strong> the multipolar nerve cells<strong>of</strong> the brain <strong>and</strong> spinal cord as forming anexcessively minute net-work, from which mi-* Human Anatomy, i. p. 199.t From which motor nerves emerge. # Ruman Anat., i. p. 200.

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