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The Relation of Science and Religion.pdf - Online Christian Library

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92 SCIENCE AND RELIGION.particles related to each other, which can bepressed in upoil each other, or brought intonearer proximity. <strong>The</strong>re is, however, a clearlimit to cornpressibility, as there is to divisibility<strong>of</strong> matter. Even if this be granted,however, we are still without a scientific account<strong>of</strong> the ultimate structure <strong>of</strong> matter.This is still a perplexity to be h<strong>and</strong>ed on t<strong>of</strong>uture workers. <strong>The</strong>re may, indeed, seem tobe promise <strong>of</strong> aid in the analysis <strong>of</strong> differentforms <strong>of</strong> matter, as in the reduction <strong>of</strong> waterto its constituent gases by the action <strong>of</strong> a galvanicbattery; but such processes, howeverrich in suggestiveness, are insufficient to advancethe main inquiry. It is <strong>of</strong>tentimes inthis very class <strong>of</strong> experiments, that science atonce manifests its power, <strong>and</strong> discovers thelimits which encircle <strong>and</strong> restrain its efforts.It can decompose, what it can not recompose,thus leaving difficulties as perplexing as before.And besides, even when by analysisthe ultimate parts or chemical constituents,<strong>of</strong> compound substances have been discovered,science is unable to demonstrate that the constituentelements are ultimately composed <strong>of</strong>distinct atoms, as for example that oxygen<strong>and</strong> hydrogen are so constituted. We are

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