-11.8-LLST OF REFERENCES(Cent’d)(38)(39)(40)(41).EYaclmreToughness CharacterizationProcedures and Interpretationsto Fracture-Safe Design <strong>for</strong> Structural Aluminum Alloys by R.W.Judy Jr., R.J, Goode and C.N. Freed. Naval Research Laboratory,NRL Report 6871, March 1,969.Aluminum - The Age of <strong>Ship</strong>s, by C. Hoylton. Transactions of theSociety of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers, 1966.Deterioration of Metals in An Ocean Environment, by l?.LaQue.@can Engineering Vol. 1 No. 3, February 1969.Small Craft Desip@3tmctures, by K.B. Spaulding, Jr. LectureNotes <strong>for</strong> Small Boat Design Course Presented at the Universityof fichigan, 1967.(42)Aluminum in <strong>Ship</strong>building,by A. Brinck.Industry, Oslo, Norway, 19s7.A/S Nordic Aluminum(43)(4.4)Alcoa Aluminum-MagnesiumAlloys Suitable <strong>for</strong> Structural WeldingApplications, by K.F. Thornton, November 1, 19s7.The Aluminum Association Tentative Exfoliation Test <strong>for</strong> Al-wAlloys <strong>for</strong> Boat and <strong>Ship</strong> Hull Comtruction by D. Sprowls, et al.(45)Comparative Engineering Data on Alloys ~083 and~086.Technical Bulletin DC-62-l.Kaiser(M)(h.7)(48)(49)(50)(51)(5’2)(53)(54)(55)Aluminum with Food and Chemicals, 2nd Edition, The AluminumAssociation, February 1969.Railroad Compatibility Study, Kaiser Technical Bulletin R-6L-2.The Economics of Operating Aluminum Hopper Wagons by W.F.Campbell. Ra>lway Gazette, September 13, IP63.Counteracting Abrasion of Aluminum Rock Bodies, Alcan$eportdated January 1965.A Technical Report on Off-Highway Rock Bodies, byW.C.Alcoa Report dated April 19~9..Weltman.Aluminum Dump Truck and Trailer Design and Construction. Alcoa,AU~St 1966.Aluminum Alloy Construction. Lloyds Register of <strong>Ship</strong>piw(Yachting Section), Supplement No. 9 dated 3 September 1964.The Effects of <strong>Ship</strong> Stiffness Upon the Structural Response ofa Cargo <strong>Ship</strong> to an lnpulsive Load by M. St. Denis, S. Fersht.SSC Report No. 186 dated Sep~ember 1968.Fire Tests on the Steamship NANTASKET - Vol. 4s, 1937 Transactionsof the Socie@ of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers.Fire Protection Handbook, National Fire Protection Association
LIST OF REFERENCES(Cent’d)(56)(57)(58)(59)(60)(61)(62)(63)(64)(65)(66)(67)(68)(6g)(70)(71)Handbook of Industrial Loss Prevention, Factory Mutual System.Fire Resistance of Steel Deck Floor Assembliesj U.S. Departmentof Commerce, National Bureau of Standardsstateroom I?ireTest, Vol. 5B, 19S0 Transactions Of the SocietYof Naval Architects and Marine Engineers.Fire Protection in Passenger <strong>Ship</strong>s, with Partic~ar Reference toUuminum <strong>Structure</strong>s, 19$2 Institution of Naval Architects.~ical Class A-60, A-39, A-1~ and A-O Steel Bulkheads and Decks,Navigation and Vessel Inspection Circular No. IO-63, April 1,1963, Treasury Department, U. S. Coast Guard.Standard Materials, American Society <strong>for</strong> Testing of Materials -ASTM-E-119-67.Standard Methods of Fire Tests of Door Assemblies - AmericanSociety fo~ Testing of Materials - ASTM-E-1~2-66.Standard Method of Test <strong>for</strong> Surface Burning CharacteristicsofBuilding Materials - American Society <strong>for</strong> Testing of Materials -ASTM-E-8L-67.Tentative Method of Test <strong>for</strong> Surface Flammability of BuildingMkterials Using an 8 Foot Tunnel Furnace - American SocietyTor Testing of ~teria~s - AsTM-E-286-6~TFire Control <strong>for</strong> Passenger Vessels, Vol. 4~~ 1937 Transactio~of the Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers.Circulating Water Wall Constriction <strong>for</strong> Fire Protection -Progressive Architecture, October 1969.Report of Fire Endurance Test of Insulated Aluminum MarineBulkhead, SNAME Technical and Research Report, dated JflY 1967.IMCO Listing of Fire Casualties 17PlX~~.~.Working Papers on <strong>Ship</strong> Evaluation Model <strong>for</strong> Competitive Merchant<strong>Ship</strong> Project. Prepared <strong>for</strong> U.S. Department of Commerce,Maritime Administration,Washington, D.C. by Boozj AllenApplied Research, Inc., April I?69.-119-!l’radi~Cpportumities<strong>for</strong> U.S. Flag Dry Bulk Carriers. prepared<strong>for</strong> U.S. Department of Commerce, Marittie AdministrationjWashington, D,C. by Booz, AllenApplied Research, Inc.August 1969.Analysis and Statistics of Large Tankers. The Un.iversi~ ofMichigan, College of Engineering, Department of Naval Architectureand Marine Engineering, October 1968.
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CONTENTSI.. II.III.Iv.v.VI ●VII.I
- Page 9 and 10:
LIST OF FIGURES(Cent’d)FIGURE NO.
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I. INTRODUCTIONThis report summariz
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art in fabricating and maintaining
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MONTEROSSO GRANA /17VALGRANA / CARA
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-8-Numerous references have been re
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.10.TABLE 2. Mechanical Properties
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TABLE 2 Mechanical Properties of Al
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TABLE 3 Mechanical Property Limits
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-16-l?igures5, 6, 7 ati 8 present f
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-18-ti-’”’-”-””””-L
- Page 30 and 31:
-20-60 .r---.— ..,.— -——,L-
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.22-each stress level, rate of load
- Page 34 and 35:
-24-!Z456-H321 = 0.485083-H321 = 0.
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-26-(c)Members with partial or cont
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-28-AllOyS 5083 and 54.56(~ content
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-30-The previous paragraphs have de
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-32-The problem of cargo hold abras
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-34-The question of residual stress
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.36-Each alloy was given a relative
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-38-GENERAL OBSERVATIONSFYior to a
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-40-The question of comparative imp
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-42-(d)(e)Poor quality welds due to
- Page 54 and 55:
-44-The ABS criteria noted above we
- Page 56 and 57:
-46-DNV would consider fatigue in e
- Page 58 and 59:
-48-is less, for the exposed side s
- Page 60 and 61:
Equation (2):-50-Hu1l SMa~um = Hull
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-52-Another aspect of vibrations wh
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-54-000000000Bottom Shell PlateSide
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-56-at the deck and keel. This stre
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-58-AT is the change inUT= Thermal
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-60-SUl@!ARYAll parties contacted f
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-62-(c)(d)(e)(f)T~e exterior side o
- Page 74 and 75:
TABLE 12 Aluminum Bulk Carrier - Su
- Page 76 and 77:
.66-INSUT.ATION AND SHEATHINGShell8
- Page 78 and 79: -68-(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(h)(i)(j)At l
- Page 80 and 81: -70-IIF.INSTALLATION OF SYSTEMS AND
- Page 82 and 83: Rudder Assembly -carrier should be
- Page 84 and 85: -74-(b)MechanicalTensile Strength 6
- Page 86 and 87: -76-(e)The steel piping must be of
- Page 88 and 89: -78-Other Piping Systems and Valves
- Page 90 and 91: -80-struetion for the aluminum hull
- Page 92 and 93: -82-Large heavy type machine~ must
- Page 94 and 95: suffers attack in an alkaline envir
- Page 96 and 97: -86-REPAIRSObtaining proper repairs
- Page 98 and 99: -88-The design of the midship s~cti
- Page 100 and 101: -90-assuming the increase is applic
- Page 102 and 103: LIGHT SHIP WEIGHT ESTIMATE-92-In or
- Page 104 and 105: -94-TABLE 20 Aluminum Bulk Carrier
- Page 106 and 107: TABLE 22 Trim and StabilityFull Loa
- Page 108 and 109: -98-TABLE 24 Price of Steel Bulk Ca
- Page 110 and 111: GaseNumber. . . -.,- .TABLE 27 Comp
- Page 112 and 113: -1o2-TABLE 28CarriersComparison of
- Page 114 and 115: 12 ---n..T.[T7%l,=LEGS IU ORF=ErY
- Page 116 and 117: -106-such as iron ore, on two of th
- Page 118 and 119: -108-7)is,zg~ gg~5e mzz~E’4E!~K2j
- Page 120 and 121: -11o-(a)(b)(c)(d)Inerting system fo
- Page 122 and 123: -112-fatigue, particularly in the p
- Page 124 and 125: -114-2k* Installation of Systems an
- Page 126 and 127: -116-LIST OF REFERENCES(7)Fatigue P
- Page 130 and 131: -120-ADDITIONAL SOURCES OF INFORMAT
- Page 132 and 133: -122-redistribution of the still wa
- Page 134 and 135: -124-APPENDIX BEXCERPTS FROMRULES A
- Page 136 and 137: -126-92.07-10(d)(~) Interior stairs
- Page 138 and 139: -128-~gE1+0102030- .. ..—405060
- Page 140 and 141: ectintyclassification4KEYWORDSROLEL
- Page 142: SHIP STRUCTURE COMMITTEE PUBLICATIO