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Table 13.24 Drunkenness during sexual intercourse among youthAmong all young women and young men age 15-24, the percentage who had sexual intercourse in the past 12 monthswhile being drunk and percentage who had sexual intercourse in the past 12 months when drunk or with a partner whowas drunk, by background characteristics, Swaziland 2006-07BackgroundcharacteristicPercentagewho had sexualintercoursein the past12 monthswhen drunkWomenPercentage whohad sexualintercourse in thepast 12 monthswhen drunk orwith a partnerwho was drunkNumber ofwomenPercentagewho had sexualintercoursein the past12 monthswhen drunkMenPercentage whohad sexualintercourse in thepast 12 monthswhen drunk orwith a partnerwho was drunkNumber ofmenAge15-19 0.0 1.0 1,274 0.9 1.0 1,32315-17 0.0 1.0 788 0.6 0.6 86718-19 0.0 0.8 485 1.6 1.9 45620-24 0.6 3.8 1,046 5.9 6.2 88620-22 0.7 3.3 668 6.1 6.2 58223-24 0.6 4.5 379 5.6 6.0 304Marital statusNever married 0.1 1.7 1,867 2.8 3.0 2,128Ever married 1.0 4.4 452 5.4 5.4 81Knows condom sourceYes 0.3 2.5 1,982 3.3 3.4 1,945No 0.0 0.7 338 0.2 0.6 264ResidenceUrban 0.4 2.7 543 4.3 4.6 447Rural 0.3 2.1 1,776 2.6 2.7 1,762RegionHhohho 0.3 2.5 574 3.9 3.9 509Manzini 0.1 1.7 780 3.7 3.8 737Shiselweni 0.4 2.8 520 1.6 1.8 521Lubombo 0.4 2.1 446 2.2 2.4 443EducationNo education 2.6 6.9 86 2.9 2.9 81Lower primary 0.0 3.0 138 0.7 0.7 280Higher primary 0.1 1.9 636 2.3 2.3 629Secondary 0.1 1.9 972 4.2 4.6 760High school 0.6 2.1 431 3.3 3.6 405Tertiary 0.0 3.0 57 0.0 0.0 53Wealth quintileLowest 0.6 2.2 378 1.7 1.7 357Second 0.2 2.9 414 2.8 3.1 406Middle 0.2 2.5 462 3.6 3.6 518Fourth 0.3 1.6 537 3.2 3.4 504Highest 0.1 2.1 528 2.9 3.3 425Total 15-24 0.3 2.2 2,320 2.9 3.1 2,2091Friends, family members, and home are not considered a source for condoms.214 | HIV/AIDS-Related Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviour
13.11.9 HIV Testing and Counselling among Young PeopleKnowledge of one’s own HIV sero-status can motivate a person to practice safe sexual behaviourto avoid transmitting the virus to others. Table 13.25 shows for young women and young men age 15-24who had sexual intercourse in the past 12 months, the percentage who reported having an HIV test in thepast 12 months and received the results of the test. Young women are about four times as likely as youngmen to have been tested for HIV (28 percent and 7 percent, respectively). While there are no substantialdifferences in HIV testing levels by most background characteristics, older youth and those who haveever been married are more likely than other youth to have been tested for HIV.Table 13.25 Recent HIV tests among youthAmong young women and young men age 15-24 who have had sexual intercourse in thepast 12 months, the percentage who have had an HIV test in the past 12 months andreceived the results of the test, by background characteristics, Swaziland 2006-07BackgroundcharacteristicWomenPercentage whohave been testedfor HIV andreceived resultsin the past12 monthsNumber ofwomenMenPercentage whohave been testedfor HIV andreceived resultsin the past12 monthsNumber ofmenAge15-19 22.5 451 4.3 19615-17 18.3 179 1.9 6518-19 25.3 272 5.4 13120-24 30.7 834 7.3 55920-22 31.7 517 5.0 34123-24 29.0 317 10.9 218Marital statusNever married 26.4 837 5.8 677Ever married 30.6 447 13.2 78Knows condom source 1Yes 28.1 1,166 6.4 718No 25.2 119 (8.8) 37ResidenceUrban 27.6 324 5.4 199Rural 27.9 960 6.9 556RegionHhohho 23.1 322 3.7 169Manzini 30.7 416 7.9 268Shiselweni 32.3 269 6.3 158Lubombo 24.8 278 7.5 160EducationNo education 21.3 73 (6.6) 36Lower primary 16.7 93 8.3 95Higher primary 28.9 348 5.0 173Secondary 26.2 493 3.5 242High school 35.0 240 10.5 179Tertiary (33.3) 36 (10.3) 30Wealth quintileLowest 25.9 221 5.8 117Second 26.5 254 9.4 117Middle 29.3 261 6.5 171Fourth 30.8 277 6.5 197Highest 26.2 271 5.0 153Total 15-24 27.8 1,285 6.5 755Note: Figures in parentheses are based on 25-49 unweighted cases.1Friends, family members, and home are not considered a source for condoms.HIV/AIDS-Related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviour | 215
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12.1.3 Prompt Treatment of Fever in
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Table 3.5.1 Employment status: Wome
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Table 13.8.1 Multiple sexual partne
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Figure 16.1 Number of Decisions in
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PREFACEThis detailed report present
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FAMILY PLANNINGKnowledge of family
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laria is also seasonal, occurring m
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xxviii | Map of Swaziland
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Because of the anonymous nature of
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HOUSEHOLD POPULATION AND HOUSING2CH
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given. Households in Swaziland are
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Table 2.3.2 Educational attainment
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Table 2.4 shows that for both boys
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The dropout rates are higher for bo
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2.4.2 Household Sanitation Faciliti
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Table 2.8—ContinuedHousingHouseho
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Table 2.10 Household possessionsPer
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Table 2.11 presents the percentage
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Table 3.1.1 Background characterist
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3.2 EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT BY BACKG
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Table 3.3.1 Literacy: Women 15-49Pe
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Table 3.3.4 Literacy: Older adults
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Table 3.4.2 Exposure to mass media:
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The pattern of exposure to mass med
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Table 3.5.1 Employment status: Wome
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Table 3.5.2 Employment status: Men
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3.6 OCCUPATIONRespondents who were
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Table 3.6.3 shows the percent distr
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Six in ten women and 72 percent of
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for women in the age group 30-34 (1
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Nonetheless, the results in Table 4
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4.6 BIRTH INTERVALSA birth interval
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Overall, 6 percent of women age 25-
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There are notable regional differen
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Table 5.1 Knowledge of contraceptiv
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62 | Family PlanningTable 5.3.1 Eve
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Table 5.3.2 Ever use of contracepti
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Figure 5.2 compares the modern cont
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9080706050403020100Figure 5.3 Contr
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Table 5.7 Number of children at fir
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consistent, asking informants in th
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Table 5.13 Informed choiceAmong cur
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5.14 PREFERRED METHOD OF CONTRACEPT
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Table 5.17.2 Exposure to family pla
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Table 5.19 Husband/partner's knowle
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OTHER PROXIMATE DETERMINANTS OF FER
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Table 6.2 Polygyny: Women and men a
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Table 6.4 Age at first marriage: Wo
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Eleven percent of women age 25-49 h
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The data for men show a different p
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Table 6.10.2 Recent sexual activity
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Women who gave birth three years pr
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FERTILITY PREFERENCES 7Dudu Dlamini
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Table 7.2.1 Desire to limit childbe
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Overall, unmet need does not vary i
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7.5 MEAN IDEAL NUMBER OF CHILDREN B
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The total wanted fertility rate and
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Tables C.4-C.6 in Appendix C can be
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Figure 8.2 Neonatal, Postneonatal,
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Table 8.3 Early childhood mortality
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common single high-risk category is
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Table 9.1 Antenatal care providerPe
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Table 9.3 Components of antenatal c
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While older women of higher parity
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Table 9.6 Assistance during deliver
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Table 9.7 Timing of first postnatal
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accessing health services. Other li
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10.2.1 Collection of DataThe 2006-0
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PercentFigure 10.1 Trend in Vaccina
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Table 10.4 presents the proportions
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Table 10.5 Prevalence of diarrhoeaP
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Antibiotics and other medications a
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10.5 KNOWLEDGE OF ORS PACKETSAs dis
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NUTRITION OF CHILDREN AND ADULTS 11
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Table 11.1—ContinuedBackgroundcha
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during the first three days after b
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SDHS by asking mothers about the fo
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Table 11.4 Median duration and freq
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The results in Table 11.5 document
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Figure 11.2 Percentage of Children
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years and above. Severe anaemia, wh
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Table 11.8.2—ContinuedBackgroundc
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Table 11.9 Micronutrient intake amo
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iodized salt. Manzini had the lowes
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Page 189 and 190: 11.12 MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE AMONG MO
Page 191 and 192: MALARIA AND OTHER HEALTH ISSUES 12A
Page 193 and 194: Tables 12.2 and 12.3 provide inform
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Page 197 and 198: 12.1.4 Indoor Residual SprayingIndo
Page 199 and 200: Slightly less than two-thirds of me
Page 201 and 202: Table 12.9.2 Health insurance cover
Page 203 and 204: Table 12.10.2 Knowledge and attitud
Page 205 and 206: HIV/AIDS-RELATED KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUD
Page 207 and 208: Table 13.2 Knowledge of HIV prevent
Page 209 and 210: Table 13.3.1 Comprehensive knowledg
Page 211 and 212: Table 13.4 shows that a relatively
Page 213 and 214: Table 13.5.2 Accepting attitudes to
Page 215 and 216: 13.6 ATTITUDES TOWARDS CONDOM EDUCA
Page 217 and 218: Table 13.8.2 Multiple sexual partne
Page 219 and 220: Consistent use of condoms requires,
Page 221 and 222: Table 13.11.2 Coverage of prior HIV
Page 223 and 224: Table 13.13 Pregnant women counsell
Page 225 and 226: 100Figure 13.1 Women and Men Seekin
Page 227 and 228: administered injections with a syri
Page 229 and 230: 13.11.2 Knowledge of Condom Sources
Page 231 and 232: Table 13.20 Condom use at first sex
Page 233 and 234: Table 13.22.1 Higher-risk sexual in
Page 235: wealth quintile, especially among w
Page 239 and 240: Table 14.1 Coverage of HIV testing
Page 241 and 242: Table 14.2 Coverage of HIV testing
Page 243 and 244: Looking at the age pattern, Table 1
Page 245 and 246: The HIV epidemic also exhibits some
Page 247 and 248: Table 14.6.1 HIV prevalence by demo
Page 249 and 250: As expected, men who sleep away fro
Page 251 and 252: Table 14.7.2 HIV prevalence by sexu
Page 253 and 254: Table 14.7.3 HIV prevalence by sexu
Page 255 and 256: The uptake of HIV testing in Swazil
Page 257 and 258: Table 14.11 HIV prevalence by backg
Page 259 and 260: 14.6 HIV PREVALENCE AMONG COUPLESBo
Page 261 and 262: Of the 25,594 siblings reported in
Page 263 and 264: The results in Table 15.3 indicate
Page 265 and 266: “no” to this question were aske
Page 267 and 268: Older women and women with more chi
Page 269 and 270: Table 16.3 Women's control over the
Page 271 and 272: Figure 16.1 Number of Decisions in
Page 273 and 274: Differentials by region and wealth
Page 275 and 276: Table 16.7.1 Attitude toward refusi
Page 277 and 278: There are small differences by back
Page 279 and 280: Table 16.9 Current use of contracep
Page 281 and 282: Table 16.11 Reproductive health car
Page 283 and 284: ORPHANS AND VULNERABLE CHILDREN 17A
Page 285 and 286: Table 17.2 Orphans and vulnerable c
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There is only a minor difference in
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Table 17.6 Underweight orphans and
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17.8 WIDOWS DISPOSSESSED OFPROPERTY
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17.10 EXTERNAL SUPPORT FOR ORPHANS
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18.1 CAREGIVERTable 18.1 shows the
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Some parents or guardians take the
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Girls and boys age 12-14 were asked
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Figure 18.2 shows the percentage of
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Table 18.7 Exposure to information
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Table 18.9 Places for information a
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18.7 KNOWLEDGE OF HIV/AIDS HELP LIN
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When asked if they had discussed th
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REFERENCESAuvert, B., D. Taljaard,
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SAMPLE IMPLEMENTATIONAppendix ATabl
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Table A.3 Sample implementation: Gi
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Table A.5 Sample implementation: Wo
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ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORSAppendi
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Sampling errors are analyzed for tw
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Table B.1—Continued--------------
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DATA QUALITY TABLESAppendix CTable
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Table C.3 Completeness of reporting
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EFFECT OF NONRESPONSE ON THESDHS HI
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PERSONS INVOLVED IN THE 2006-07SWAZ
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Mr. Musa DlaminiMr. Patrick Makhubu
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2006 SWAZILAND DEMOGRAPHIC AND HEAL
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LINENO.IF AGE 18-59YEARSIF AGE 0-17
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LINENO.IF AGE 5 YEARS OR OLDERIF AG
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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1ST SICK PERSON 2ND SICK PERSON 3RD
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NAME 1ST DEATH NAME 2ND DEATH NAME
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405 RECORD NAMES, LINE NUMBERS AND
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CONSENT STATEMENT FOR ANAEMIA FOR C
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CHILD 4 CHILD 5 CHILD 6502 LINE NUM
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CHILD 4 CHILD 5 CHILD 6502 LINE NUM
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CONSENT STATEMENT FOR ANAEMIA TEST
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WEIGHT, HEIGHT, HAEMOGLOBIN MEASURE
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WOMAN 4 WOMAN 5 WOMAN 6524 LINE NUM
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We are asking children like you to
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WEIGHT, HEIGHT, HAEMOGLOBIN MEASURE
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MAN 1 MAN 2 MAN 3544 LINE NUMBER LI
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211 Now I would like to record the
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SECTION 3. CONTRACEPTION301 Now I w
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SECTION 4. PREGNANCY, POSTNATAL CAR
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LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO- SECOND-FROM-LAS
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SECTION 5. IMMUNIZATION, HEALTH, AN
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LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECON
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SECTION 6. MARRIAGE AND SEXUAL ACTI
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LASTSEXUAL PARTNERSECOND-TO-LASTSEX
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SECTION 9. HIV/AIDSNO. QUESTIONS AN
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SECTION 10. OTHER SEXUALLY TRANSMIT
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SECTION 12. MATERNAL MORTALITYNO. Q
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INSTRUCTIONS:ONLY ONE CODE SHOULD A
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SECTION 3. CONTRACEPTION301 Now I w
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LASTSEXUAL PARTNERSECOND-TO-LASTSEX
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SECTION 5. FERTILITY PREFERENCESNO.
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INTERVIEWER'S OBSERVATIONSTO BE FIL
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SECTION 1. RESPONDENT'S BACKGROUNDI
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SECTION 2. CARE AND PROTECTIONNO. Q
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SECTION 4. KNOWLEDGE OF AIDSNO. QUE
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SECTION 1. RESPONDENT'S BACKGROUNDI
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SECTION 4. HIV/AIDSNO. QUESTIONS AN
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SECTION 5. OTHER SEXUALLY TRANSMITT
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