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ARTIFICIAL HELLS

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former west<br />

Green, whose proposal directly tackled the problem of being invited to<br />

work site- responsively: she wore a jacket bearing the word ‘immigration’,<br />

slept in a tent in the apartment, and kept a diary of her time in the building,<br />

which she compared to ‘the big hotel that Jack Nicholson is supposed to be<br />

the caretaker of in The Shining’. 12 Aupetitallot hoped to engage some of the<br />

working- class Algerian immigrant residents in discussion with the artists;<br />

he saw the site as a way to deal with art’s relationship to society, with the<br />

building as a perfect frame for this question. 13<br />

In the event, however, most of the artists chose to use the apartment<br />

spaces as self- contained galleries for their work, many of which inevitably<br />

addressed the building and its architecture. Mark Dion and the French<br />

collaborative duo Art Orienté Objet’s installation Scenic Drive 1993 dealt<br />

with two aspects of Le Corbusier’s architecture – its relationship to nature<br />

as vista, and its present- day condition as half inhabited and half ruined. 14<br />

Müller’s Individual Comfort dealt with the poor acoustics in each apartment,<br />

which had turned the utopia of collective living into the nightmare of being<br />

permanently aware of one’s neighbours; he hired a sound- proofing<br />

company to prepare a report on the building’s acoustic sound insulation,<br />

had the pages framed in gold, and hung them on the walls of a ‘bourgeois’<br />

interior furnished with soft beige carpets and curtains.<br />

Some artists managed to engage directly with the building’s inhabitants.<br />

The US duo Clegg & Guttmann devised a Firminy Music Library, in which<br />

residents made tape compilations from their music collections, and stored<br />

them in a cabinet that formed a model of the Corbusier building, each tape<br />

placed in a slot that corresponded to the location of the donor’s apartment.<br />

Clegg & Guttmann, Firminy Music Library, 1993<br />

197

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