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Inter-Agency Real Time Evaluation of the Humanitarian ... - alnap

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Annex 3: <strong>Time</strong>line<br />

THE TEN WORST NATURAL DISASTES IN PAKISTAN’S HISTORY<br />

1935 A 7.7 Richter scale earthquake hit Quetta, virtually leveled <strong>the</strong> city in <strong>the</strong> province <strong>of</strong><br />

Balochistan. And killing 60,000 people in one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deadliest earthquakes to hit South Asia.<br />

1945 A 7.8 Richter scale earthquake hit southwestern Balochistan causing <strong>the</strong> deaths <strong>of</strong> over 4,000<br />

people.<br />

1950 Monsoon rain killed 2900 people across <strong>the</strong> country. Punjab province and Lahore <strong>the</strong> worst<br />

hit with 100,000 homes destroyed and 900,000 rendered homeless.<br />

1970 Bhola tropical cyclone <strong>the</strong> deadliest ever hit East Pakistan (now Bangladesh)flooding <strong>the</strong> low‐<br />

lying areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ganges leaving 500, 000 dead.<br />

1974 A 6.2 Richter scale hit KohistanHunza earthquake 5300 killed 17,000 injured and 97,000<br />

affected<br />

2000 Drought in Balochistan 1.2 million affected, 100 died lasted for 10 month.<br />

2005 7.6 earthquake hit northwestern Pakistan 73000 killed and 3.3 million homeless<br />

2007 Cyclone Yemyin triggers flash floods killing 730 people 350, 00 displaced and 1.5 million<br />

affected.<br />

2010 Landslide in Attabad village in Gilgit‐Baltistan threatened floods downstream and created <strong>the</strong><br />

Hunza Lake Disaster<br />

2010 Monsoon rains, flash and riverine floods hit all 4 provinces, Gilgit‐Baltistan, FATA, and AJK<br />

areas that combined to create a moving body <strong>of</strong> water equal in dimension to <strong>the</strong> land mass<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United Kingdom travelling southwards killing 2000 and affecting 20 million people.<br />

Biggest ever disaster faced by <strong>the</strong> humanitarian community worldwide.<br />

2010 MONSOON FLASH AND RIVERINE FLOODS 2010<br />

July 20 Pakistan Meteorological Department issues flash flood warnings for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa<br />

and Punjab provinces <strong>of</strong> Pakistan<br />

July 21 At least 12 people die in KPK and Punjab provinces due to flash floods. Parts <strong>of</strong> Lahore and<br />

Faisalabad in Punjab are inundated.<br />

July 22 Pakistan Meteorological Department issues ano<strong>the</strong>r significant flood warning for areas in<br />

Punjab province.<br />

July 22 Dozens <strong>of</strong> people are killed and tens <strong>of</strong> thousands displaced following heavy rains across<br />

Balochistan, Punjab and Khyber Pahktunkhwa.<br />

July 22 Pakistan Army, local population, and government‐ <strong>the</strong> first responders to rescue and<br />

evacuate <strong>the</strong> affectees.<br />

July 23 More than 70 die in Balochistan province. 30, 000 stranded people provided relief by<br />

Pakistan military.<br />

July 27 Pakistan Meteorological Department issues ano<strong>the</strong>r significant flood warning for areas in<br />

Punjab province.<br />

July 28 Pakistan Meteorological Department issues significant flood warning for divisions <strong>of</strong> Kalat,<br />

Sibi, Naseerabad and Zhob in Balochistan province; D.G. Khan, Rajanpur districts and Indus<br />

river at Tarbela in Punjab; and upper Khyber Pakhtunkwa Province.<br />

July 28 The PHRP's revised requirements are US$663 million. Taking into consideration funding<br />

received to date <strong>of</strong> $260 million, <strong>the</strong> appeal is now 39% funded, and has unmet<br />

requirements <strong>of</strong> $402 million.<br />

July 29 Pakistan Meteorological Department issues significant flood warning for Districts<br />

Mandibahuddin, Chiniot, Jhang, Khanewal, Mulatn ,Muzaffargarh, Bkakar, Layyah, D.G. Khan,<br />

and Rajanpur in Punjab.<br />

July 29 The Swat and Kabul rivers which feed <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn extremity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indus can take no more<br />

and burst <strong>the</strong>ir banks: flood surges crash down through Nowshera , Charsadda and parts <strong>of</strong><br />

Peshawar. 200 reported killed.<br />

July 29 Flash floods and landslides triggered by monsoon rains hit Northwestern Pakistan‐large parts<br />

<strong>of</strong> Khyber Pakthunkhwa, smaller areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Federally Administered Tribal Area, Gilgit<br />

89 | P age

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