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Sixth Semiannual Report to the Congress - Federal Housing ...

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poor financial condition, Appalachian was closed<br />

on March 19, 2010, and FDIC was appointed<br />

as receiver. At that time, Appalachian owed the<br />

FHLBank of Atlanta approximately $67 million.<br />

This was a joint investigation with the FBI, FDIC<br />

Office of Inspector General (FDIC-OIG), and<br />

SIGTARP.<br />

Property Management Scheme<br />

The wave of foreclosures following the housing crisis<br />

left the GSEs holding a large inventory of REO.<br />

To minimize losses associated with REO, the GSEs<br />

rely heavily on contractors to secure, maintain and<br />

repair, price, and ultimately sell their properties. In<br />

a property management scheme, contractors overbill<br />

for work performed or bill for work not performed.<br />

Mortgage Servicer Falsifies Property Inspections,<br />

Tampa, Florida<br />

On July 18, 2013, in the U.S. District Court for the<br />

Middle District of Florida, Tammy Roaderick pled<br />

guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud.<br />

From about March 2007 to December 2009,<br />

Roaderick, Vice President of American Mortgage<br />

Field Services, ordered and oversaw the submission<br />

to Bank of America of fraudulent property inspection<br />

reports for inspections of foreclosed properties for<br />

which American Mortgage Field Services was paid<br />

but never performed. The enterprises reimbursed<br />

Bank of America, as their servicer, for the fake<br />

inspections. As part of her plea deal, Roaderick also<br />

agreed to forfeit $2.4 million to Bank of America and<br />

the enterprises. The overall loss for the conspiracy,<br />

involving company president, Dean Counce, and<br />

other employees, was estimated at $12.8 million.<br />

This was a joint investigation with HUD-OIG and<br />

the Secret Service.<br />

Condo Conversion and Builder Bailout<br />

Schemes<br />

These schemes begin with sellers or developers<br />

seeking out investors with good credit who want<br />

low-risk investment opportunities. Investors are<br />

offered deals on properties with no money down<br />

and other lucrative incentives, such as cash back and<br />

guaranteed and immediate rent collection. To fund<br />

these incentives, sellers use complicit appraisers to<br />

inflate the sales price. The incentives are not disclosed<br />

to lenders, who are defrauded into making loans far<br />

exceeding property values. When the properties go<br />

into foreclosure, lenders suffer large losses.<br />

Condo Conversion, West Palm Beach, Florida<br />

On September 26, 2013, in the U.S. District Court<br />

for the Southern District of Florida, an information<br />

was filed, charging Jose Aller and Ernesto Rodriguez<br />

with conspiracy to commit bank fraud.<br />

The information alleges that between February<br />

and December 2008, Aller and Rodriguez, former<br />

co-owners of JAER Guaranteed Investments,<br />

conspired with others to provide buyers of<br />

condominiums at Kensington of Royal Palm Beach<br />

with incentives that were not disclosed on the<br />

HUD-1 statements that were submitted as part of the<br />

loan application and approval process. The allegedly<br />

fraudulently induced mortgages were sold to Freddie<br />

Mac by the originating lenders.<br />

This was a joint investigation with the FBI.<br />

Escrow Agent Pleads Guilty After Defrauding the<br />

Enterprises, Los Angeles, California<br />

On June 13, 2013, Jacqueline Burchell pled guilty<br />

to conspiracy to commit bank and wire fraud in<br />

the U.S. District Court for the Central District of<br />

California.<br />

Semiannual Report to the Congress • April 1, 2013–September 30, 2013 21

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