Mathur Ritika Passi
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Where the Aayog could add value is to be an<br />
Independent Evaluator of the performance<br />
of the Union and state governments versus<br />
the SDGs, and to suggest policy and process<br />
change, including on the technology used for<br />
monitoring the indicators and the manner in<br />
which resources are allocated and used for<br />
achieving the goals.<br />
Leverage the strength of Non-State Actors<br />
India has 70,000 non-state actors, which<br />
have volunteered to partner with the Union<br />
government in various developmental<br />
projects. But the extent to which decisionmaking<br />
and consultation in government<br />
is functionally participative needs to be<br />
assessed better, so that partnership becomes<br />
more than a “ticking the box” activity.<br />
domestic, public institutional architecture<br />
and processes for effective delivery of<br />
complex goals whilst simultaneously<br />
charting a new path on which other<br />
developing countries could innovate local<br />
solutions. We have the human and fiscal<br />
resources and the leadership skills. What<br />
we need is to adopt the PAMS approach—<br />
Prioritise efforts, Allocate resources<br />
strategically, Motivate employees and make<br />
Systemic changes. Someone needs to walk<br />
through this wide open entry point to<br />
convert today’s “aspirational” goals into<br />
real achievements by 2030.<br />
Benefit from ‘Digital India’<br />
The Digital India initiative is an effective<br />
entry point to enhance access to<br />
information, evoke broad participation,<br />
ensure transparency and increase<br />
accountability. The power of digitally<br />
connected social media was illustrated by<br />
the one million comments received by the<br />
Telecom Regulatory Authority of India on<br />
its April 2015 consultation paper on net<br />
neutrality. The depth of the response is<br />
reported to have clogged up the agency’s<br />
work for weeks.<br />
It is unfortunate, in this context, that the<br />
digital medium has not yet been universally<br />
incorporated into the functioning of the<br />
Union government. Reliance on hard copy<br />
as the medium of communication and<br />
decision-making continues. In developed<br />
economies it is the use of technology by<br />
government that enables adaptation to suit<br />
local conditions, and provides the scale<br />
for generating the revenues required by<br />
the private sector to provide services and<br />
products at competitive prices. In India the<br />
wider public sector has lagged, rather than<br />
led, this process.<br />
India is well placed to implement the<br />
SDGs. We have the economic and<br />
demographic scale and the historical<br />
momentum to our benefit. How<br />
productive this process proves for the world<br />
and for India will depend significantly on<br />
the government’s perception of its role and<br />
responsibilities in this multilateral effort.<br />
We can use this opportunity to reform our<br />
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