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Buddha-carita, or Life of Buddha by Ven. Aśvaghoṣa

An English translation of this famous life of the Buddha, one of the great pieces of Sanskrit literature, with additions to help complete the text.

An English translation of this famous life of the Buddha, one of the great pieces of Sanskrit literature, with additions to help complete the text.

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<strong>Buddha</strong>-<strong>carita</strong>, <strong>or</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Buddha</strong> - 224<br />

daughters <strong>of</strong> Nandika, Sujātā and others, who dwelt in the village, to<br />

become the first female ascetics; and in the city <strong>of</strong> Rājageha, having<br />

enlightened in right action and in activity the king Bimbisāra, the<br />

monarch, who is to be considered as the elderb<strong>or</strong>n in perfect<br />

knowledge, he made him who was the devoted follower <strong>of</strong> the<br />

10. In another village named Nāradya there was a Brāhman<br />

Dharmapālin and a Brāhman woman named Śālyā; their seventh son<br />

named Upatiṣya, who had studied the entire Veda, became a Buddhist<br />

mendicant; so too there was a great pandit, a Brāhman named<br />

Dhānyāyana, who dwelt in the village Kolata, and his son; – him and<br />

the son <strong>of</strong> Śālī named Maudgalya the great saint received as the best<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bhikṣus, pre-eminent disciples.<br />

11. Next he <strong>or</strong>dained as a mendicant the keen-witted maternal uncle<br />

<strong>of</strong> Śāliputra, Dīrghānakha <strong>by</strong> name; then travelling in the realm <strong>of</strong><br />

Magadha, the gl<strong>or</strong>ious one, being honoured <strong>by</strong> the inhabitants with<br />

alms and other signs <strong>of</strong> devotion, and delivering them from evil,<br />

dwelt in the convent given <strong>by</strong> the seer Jeta, attracting to himself many<br />

<strong>of</strong> the monks; and after <strong>or</strong>daining as a mendicant a native <strong>of</strong> Mithilā,<br />

named Ānanda, with his companions, he dwelt there a year.<br />

12. The Brahman named Kāśyapa, a very Kuvera f<strong>or</strong> wealth, and a<br />

master in all the sciences connected with the Veda, an inhabitant <strong>of</strong><br />

Rājageha, being pure-minded and wearing only one garment, left all<br />

his kindred and came seeking wisdom in asceticism; – when this noble

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