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Buddha-carita, or Life of Buddha by Ven. Aśvaghoṣa

An English translation of this famous life of the Buddha, one of the great pieces of Sanskrit literature, with additions to help complete the text.

An English translation of this famous life of the Buddha, one of the great pieces of Sanskrit literature, with additions to help complete the text.

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<strong>Buddha</strong>-<strong>carita</strong>, <strong>or</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Buddha</strong> - 41<br />

40. Then the same deities created another man with his body all<br />

afflicted <strong>by</strong> disease; and on seeing him the son <strong>of</strong> Śuddhodana<br />

addressed the charioteer, having his gaze fixed on the man:<br />

41. ‘Yonder man with a swollen belly, his whole frame shaking as he<br />

pants, his arms and shoulders hanging loose, his body all pale and<br />

thin, uttering plaintively the w<strong>or</strong>d "mother," when he embraces a<br />

stranger, – who, pray, is this?’<br />

42. Then his charioteer answered, ‘Gentle Sir, it is a very great<br />

affliction called sickness, that has grown up, caused <strong>by</strong> the<br />

inflammation <strong>of</strong> the (three) humours, which has made even this strong<br />

man no longer master <strong>of</strong> himself.’<br />

43. Then the prince again addressed him, looking upon the man<br />

compassionately, ‘Is this evil peculiar to him <strong>or</strong> are all beings alike<br />

threatened <strong>by</strong> sickness?’<br />

44. Then the charioteer answered, ‘O prince, this evil is common to<br />

all; thus pressed round <strong>by</strong> diseases men run to pleasure, though racked<br />

with pain.’<br />

45. Having heard this account, his mind deeply distressed, he trembled<br />

like the moon reflected in the waves <strong>of</strong> water; and full <strong>of</strong> s<strong>or</strong>row he<br />

uttered these w<strong>or</strong>ds in a low voice:

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