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Baptism

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already believers and are in the Kingdom. The mode of John’s baptism and<br />

<strong>Baptism</strong> given by disciples and of the Christian baptism were the same. Since<br />

John and Jesus were connected with Essence Groups their <strong>Baptism</strong> was<br />

somehow connected to the expected "Righteous One".. There is a group of<br />

followers of John still in existence in Iran and Iraq who baptize in this<br />

manner. (A video of baptism by this group can be seen in the video series<br />

Legacy published by the Maryland and Public Television and central<br />

Independent Television program Iraq: "The cradle of civilization" is<br />

distributed by Ambrose Video Publishing. Inc.,1290 Avenue of the Americas,<br />

Suite 2245, New York NY 10104 This is an educational video produced by<br />

the secular organization). If the Mandean <strong>Baptism</strong> is in any way a correct<br />

tradition of the Johannine baptism it was not by total immersion. The person<br />

goes into the water to his or her waist and the baptizer takes water with hand<br />

or with a small pitcher and pours it over the head. Probably this was handed<br />

over through generations, from John Historically therefore John's baptism was<br />

not by total immersion. It was a ceremonial washing. If we notice the<br />

ceremonial washing of Hindu Sanyasins (Holy Men – Ascetics) today in the<br />

river (Ganges), they follow a very similar procedure as part of ritual ablution.<br />

It is also possible that there was a discontinuity in the baptismal procedures of<br />

John, Judaistic Proselysation and ritual purification proceedings with the<br />

Christian baptism after the resurrection of Jesus. Now baptism was into Christ<br />

and the procedures could have been changed accordingly. This is particularly<br />

true if Jesus did indeed instruct the Apostles as to the new form of baptism.<br />

Though we do not have any records for it, it is a possibility. I believe that the<br />

Johannanine baptism prophetically foreshadowed the death, burial and<br />

resurrection of Jesus. The Essene prophetic tradition had this strong<br />

component in place long before even John.<br />

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