Baptism
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
about. 50AD -- the one recorded in Acts 15. There are similarities to the<br />
Apostolic Decree and the church structure is primitive and the description of<br />
the Eucharist carefully avoids mention of the body and blood of Christ. Most<br />
scholars agree that the work, in its earliest form, may have circulated as early<br />
as the 60's AD though additions and modifications may have taken place well<br />
into the third century. The work was never officially rejected by the Church,<br />
but was excluded from the canon.<br />
The complete text of the Didache was discovered in the Codex<br />
Hierosolymitanus, though a number of fragments exist, most notably in the<br />
Oxyrhynchus Papyri. It was originally composed in Greek, probably within a<br />
small community. " (Indiana Wesleyan University)<br />
Evidently this represents the custom of the early Christian Church. Didache<br />
clearly indicates that other baptismal modes were in existence right from the<br />
beginning of the church, the testimony of the Didache is seconded by other<br />
early Christian writings.<br />
Hippolytus of Rome said, "If water is scarce, whether as a constant<br />
condition or on occasion, then use whatever water is available"<br />
Cyprian maintained that no one should be "disturbed because the sick are<br />
poured upon or sprinkled when they receive the Lord's grace" (Letter to a<br />
Certain Magnus, 69:12 [A.D. 255]). Sprinkling was allowed when the normal<br />
baptism process cannot be done.<br />
Symbolism<br />
In the various symbols of baptism we notice that water never actually<br />
covered the baptisee. Total immersion is not the meaning of the symbol at<br />
all.<br />
Paul was baptized in a house (Acts 9:17-18). In fact, he was baptized<br />
standing up. When Ananias came to baptize him, he said: "And now why do<br />
118