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Eligibility criteria<br />

Eligibility reassessment<br />

(if any)<br />

Type of benefits<br />

Amount of benefits<br />

Payment/delivery frequency<br />

Benefit delivery mechanism<br />

Benefit recipient<br />

Minimum and maximum<br />

duration of benefits<br />

(if any)<br />

Coverage<br />

The 10 per cent Inclusive Scheme targets the 10 per cent poorest<br />

incapacitated and destitute households in the communities under this scheme.<br />

The CGP targets households with at least one child under<br />

the age of five or a child with disabilities under the age of 14.<br />

The MCT scheme targets households satisfying one of the following conditions:<br />

a) households headed by women with at least one orphan;<br />

b) households headed by an elderly person with at least one orphan; or<br />

c) households with at least one member with disabilities.<br />

The Social Pension Scheme targets individuals who are 65 years and older.<br />

The Harmonised Inclusive Model eligibility criteria include:<br />

• residency: the household must have been living in the same<br />

catchment area for at least six months;<br />

• incapacity: the household does not have any fit-to-work members;<br />

or has a high dependency ratio (equal or greater than three); and<br />

• welfare: the household’s estimated welfare must be below a certain pre-determined<br />

threshold based on the Household Living Conditions Index in the country. Welfare<br />

levels are estimated by the Social Cash Transfer Management Information System<br />

(MIS) using information collected from households. The purpose of this criteria is<br />

to ensure that well-off households are not included in the programme. 2<br />

For the districts involved in the 2016 scale-up, the programme changed the<br />

incapacity criterion to cover all households with an elderly member aged 65 years<br />

and above or households with a person with severe disabilities, while residency<br />

and welfare tests remain the same. 1<br />

Retargeting every three years<br />

Cash<br />

Beneficiary households are entitled to ZMW70 per month,<br />

which they receive on a bi-monthly basis as a sum of ZMW140.<br />

Beneficiary households with persons with severe disabilities<br />

receive double the amount (i.e. ZMW280). 1<br />

Bi-monthly<br />

The payments are made manually by appointed Pay-Point Managers at<br />

selected pay points within the community (usually schools or rural health centres). 1<br />

The main recipient is a pre-identified member of the household (preferably female)<br />

who receives the payment on behalf of the household. 1<br />

Households continue to receive transfers until they exit the programme through<br />

retargeting or through dissolution of the household either through death or relocation<br />

to a district that does not qualify for the cash transfer.<br />

Using the harmonised model, the programme is expected to reach 10–15 per cent of<br />

the total Zambian population. By the end of 2015 the programme reached 180,261<br />

households or approximately 900,000 individuals (about 6 per cent of the population). 2<br />

Programme expenditure ZMW305 million or approximately USD30 million (2016),<br />

of which ZMW250 million comes from government funding. 3<br />

Institutions and<br />

Government of Zambia, Ministry of Community Development and Social Welfare;<br />

agencies involved<br />

UNICEF; UK Department for International Development (DFID); Irish Aid;<br />

Government of Finland; Government of Sweden; World Food Programme (WFP);<br />

International Labour Organization (ILO) 2<br />

Monitoring and evaluation Monthly monitoring visits at community and district level.<br />

mechanisms and frequency<br />

See the references on page 197: Social Cash Transfer Programme<br />

Social Protection in Africa: inventory of non-contributory programmes | 157

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