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Labour-Intensive Public Works (LIPW) under Ghana Social Opportunities Project (GSOP)<br />

Programme<br />

Country<br />

Geographic area<br />

Previous programme name (if any)<br />

Labour-Intensive Public Works (LIPW)<br />

Ghana<br />

Sub-Saharan Africa<br />

Start date 2010 1<br />

Programme objectives<br />

Programme type<br />

Programme components<br />

Conditionalities (if any)<br />

Targeting methods<br />

Target areas<br />

To provide beneficiaries with employment and income-generating<br />

opportunities, particularly during periods when there is a shortage<br />

of labour demand and in response to external shocks. 2<br />

Public works—cash for work<br />

Community-based targeting; proxy means-testing;<br />

geographical targeting; self-targeting 2,3<br />

Nationwide, with a special focus on the northern region of the country<br />

(29 out of the 49 targeted districts are located in the 3 northern regions). 2.3<br />

Target groups Poor rural households 2<br />

Eligibility criteria<br />

Eligible households are the poorest within the selected districts.<br />

To evaluate the level of poverty/vulnerability of the potential beneficiaries,<br />

a set of criteria (developed by the GSOP’s National Coordination Office)<br />

are accessed during the screening process, such as other sources<br />

of income, possession of assets, housing situation and demographic<br />

and health indicators (dependency ratio, educational status etc.). 2,3<br />

Eligibility reassessment (if any)<br />

Type of benefits<br />

Cash<br />

Amount of benefits Daily wages amount to GSH7 4<br />

Payment/delivery frequency Every two weeks 4<br />

Benefit delivery mechanism<br />

Benefit recipients<br />

Minimum and maximum<br />

duration of benefits (if any)<br />

Coverage 7,814 beneficiaries (2015); 30,042 beneficiaries (2014) 4,5<br />

Programme expenditure The total expected cost of the programme is of USD56 million. 2<br />

Institutions and agencies involved Ministry of Local Government and<br />

Rural Development (MLGRD); World Bank 2<br />

Monitoring and evaluation<br />

mechanisms and frequency<br />

The monitoring activities of this project are meant to ensure the timely<br />

progress of its implementation, which is based on key performance<br />

indicators established in the programme’s results framework.<br />

Impact evaluations are set to be carried out by independent parties<br />

and will include a baseline survey and two follow-up surveys. 2<br />

See the references on page 170:<br />

Labour-Intensive Public Works (LIPW) under Ghana Social Opportunities Project (GSOP)<br />

Social Protection in Africa: inventory of non-contributory programmes | 51

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