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ZIMBABWE<br />

Assisted Medical Treatment Order (AMTO)<br />

Programme<br />

Country<br />

Geographic area<br />

Previous programme name (if any)<br />

Start date<br />

Programme objectives<br />

Programme type<br />

Programme components<br />

Conditionalities (if any)<br />

Targeting methods<br />

Target areas<br />

Target groups<br />

Eligibility criteria<br />

Eligibility reassessment (if any)<br />

Type of benefits<br />

Amount of benefits<br />

Assisted Medical Treatment Order (AMTO)<br />

Zimbabwe<br />

Sub-Saharan Africa<br />

Late 1960s<br />

To enhance access to health care among vulnerable populations.<br />

Non-contributory health insurance<br />

Self-targeting; the programme targets people<br />

at the point of service (hospital referral system). 1<br />

Nationwide<br />

Very poor households; elderly people; people with disabilities;<br />

people who are severely ill; vulnerable children 2<br />

Patients over the age of 60; people with disabilities;<br />

orphans and vulnerable children; people who are chronically ill 2<br />

Annual<br />

Health insurance<br />

Medical bills from beneficiaries are settled<br />

from the time of programme enrolment.<br />

Direct government payments to the hospitals upon receipt of claims.<br />

Payment/delivery frequency<br />

Benefit delivery mechanism<br />

Benefit recipients<br />

Patients<br />

Minimum and maximum<br />

Annual (beneficiaries can reapply if they are still patients)<br />

duration of benefits (if any)<br />

Coverage 25,000 beneficiaries (2011) 3<br />

Programme expenditure USD700,000 (2011) 4<br />

Institutions and agencies involved Government of Zimbabwe, Ministry of Public Service Labour<br />

and Social Welfare; selected mission hospitals<br />

Monitoring and evaluation<br />

mechanisms and frequency<br />

Spot checks on claims from hospitals.<br />

See the references on page 197: Assisted Medical Treatment Order (AMTO)<br />

158 | Social Protection in Africa: inventory of non-contributory programmes

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