Finland Yearbook - 1997
Finland Yearbook - 1997
Finland Yearbook - 1997
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Enterprises; see also Establishments and State<br />
( - business! 153-164,166,233-234,282<br />
- bankruptcy petitions filed 158,497<br />
- bond issues 245-246<br />
- construction 153-157, 159,164<br />
- enterprise closures 158-159<br />
- enterprise openings 158-159<br />
- financial balance 282<br />
- industry 153-157,159-162<br />
- key ratios 162-164<br />
- loans 233-234,242<br />
- net result 161-164,166<br />
- personnel 153-157,159-161,166<br />
- research and development activity 458-459<br />
- restructuring petitions 496<br />
- service industries 153-157, 159, 164<br />
- subventionary financing 242<br />
- trade 153-157,159,161,163<br />
- traffic 153-157,159,164<br />
- turnover 153-155, 159-161, 163-164,166<br />
- wages and salaries 153-155, 159<br />
Environment 36-47, 128, 143, 146, 288-289,<br />
•561, *564-566, *568-570<br />
Establishments 160<br />
- industry and handicraft 167-173<br />
- trade 208<br />
EU 44. 134-135,222,224-227, "532-534, *581-<br />
583<br />
European Parliament elections 509<br />
Excess o f births 98-101, *547<br />
Exchange rates 243, *597<br />
Excise duties; see Taxes<br />
Exports; see Imports and exports<br />
Families 85<br />
Families with children 85<br />
Family allowances 418<br />
Family day care 421<br />
Farming 124-131,133-136<br />
Farms 132<br />
- by owner group 125<br />
- by size 125<br />
Federations o f municipalities 165,331,401<br />
Feeds 178-179,210-215,224-227<br />
Fellings 146-148<br />
Ferries 252, 515<br />
Fertility rates 110, *551<br />
Fertilizers 128. 146,210-215,224-227, *561<br />
Film classification 466<br />
Films 465. *633<br />
Finance and insurance 231, 233-237, 239-240,<br />
243-246, 273-275, 280-282, 414, 426-427,<br />
*616-617<br />
Financial institutions; see Banks and Credit institutions<br />
Financial markets; see also Advances, Credit<br />
institutions and Funds<br />
- bankruptcies 498<br />
- base rate 244<br />
- bond loans 246,287<br />
- bonds 229,237,239-240,287<br />
- currency reserve 229<br />
- discount rate *598<br />
- exchange rates 243, *597<br />
- foreign debt 230,242<br />
- housing loans 236<br />
- lending 232-235,239-240<br />
- mortgages o f real estate 492,499<br />
- rates o f interest 244, *598-599<br />
- Stock Exchange, Helsinki 246<br />
<strong>Finland</strong>, Geographical data on 33<br />
Finnish State Alcohol Company 166,284-285<br />
Fire insurance 408<br />
Fire insurance associations 408<br />
Fish culture 41,140<br />
Fisheries insurance 408<br />
Fishing 139-140,288-289. *563<br />
- fishing vessels 139<br />
- share in gross domestic product 273-275<br />
Foodstuffs; see also Consumption, Cost o f living<br />
and Foreign trade<br />
- consumption 398, *622<br />
- production 126-127, 129-131, 134-136, 178<br />
179, *558-560, *564, *571-580<br />
- production price index 391-393<br />
- wholesale price index 379-381,389-390,<br />
*618<br />
Foodstuffs, Consumption o f 376,398, *622<br />
Foreign debt 230,287<br />
Foreign trade; see also Imports and exports<br />
- balance o f payments 228, *596<br />
- current account 228<br />
- customs, import and export levies 284-285,<br />
287<br />
- terms o f trade 216<br />
- trade balance 216-217,222,228, *592-593<br />
Foreign travel 270-271, *607<br />
Forest Administration revenue and expenditure<br />
284-285,288-289<br />
Forest damage 142<br />
Forest fires 143<br />
Forest roads 145<br />
Forestry centres 148<br />
Forestry; see also Industries and Forests 124,<br />
141-144, 147-152<br />
- administration 284-286,288-289<br />
- employed 336, *616-617<br />
- industrial accidents 348<br />
- share in gross domestic product 273-275<br />
- State income and expenditure 284-285,<br />
288-289<br />
- wages and salaries 357,360-361<br />
Forestry institutes 449, 453-454<br />
Forests; see also Forestry<br />
- area 36,141-142, *558-560<br />
- areas prepared for regeneration 145<br />
- by owner group 141<br />
- consumption o f domestic roundwood<br />
149-150<br />
- costs 134-135,145<br />
- ditching 145<br />
- drain 144<br />
- felling 146<br />
- fertilization 145-146<br />
- floating 148,250,261<br />
- forest fires 143<br />
- forest roads 145<br />
- imports and exports o f roundwood 151<br />
- increment 144<br />
- insurance 408<br />
- planting 145<br />
- seeding 145<br />
- silvicultural work 145<br />
- stumpage 147<br />
- transport o f roundwood 151<br />
- wood residues 151<br />
Free time 478<br />
Fur farms 137<br />
General courts o f first instance; see Courts o f law<br />
General government bodies 165,282-283<br />
Geographical data 33, *519-520<br />
Goods and services account 228<br />
Goods traffic 248, 250, 258-259,261-262, 264,<br />
266-267, *602, *604-605<br />
Government consumption expenditure 272,278,<br />
283. 401. *610<br />
Government services<br />
- consumption expenditure 272.283,401<br />
- employed 336<br />
- share in gross domestic product 273-275<br />
- wages and salaries 357-359<br />
Government-subsidized housing 202<br />
- rents 397<br />
Granted residence permits 121<br />
Greater Helsinki Area 376,395-397, 458<br />
Greek Orthodox Church in <strong>Finland</strong> 48, 93<br />
Greenhouses 132<br />
Gross domestic product; see also National<br />
accounts 272-278, *608-610<br />
- by branch o f industry 273-276, *610<br />
- by country *608-610<br />
- by major region 277<br />
- by province 278<br />
- by region 276-277<br />
- by sub-regional unit 277<br />
- purchasing power parity *608-609<br />
Gross fixed capital formation 272,280-281,283<br />
- by kind o f economic activity 280<br />
- by type o f capital goods 280-281<br />
Groundwater 39,41<br />
Harbours 262<br />
Hazardous wastes 47, *570<br />
Health care; see also Causes o f death<br />
- abortions 440<br />
- by country *626<br />
- dental care 431,434<br />
- diseases 439<br />
- expenditure 288-289,298-317,331,401-402,<br />
431,435<br />
- federations o f municipalities 331<br />
- health centres 431, 434,436-438<br />
- hospital beds 435, 438, *626<br />
- hospitals 331, 431,436-437<br />
- illness cases 439<br />
- maternity and child welfare clinics 432<br />
- municipal health care 298-317, 432, 435<br />
- occupational health services 431-432,435<br />
- out-patient care 431-432<br />
- personnel 432-433<br />
- pharmacies 204-207,434<br />
- sickness aid 423<br />
- sickness insurance 414,423<br />
- sterilizations 440<br />
- wages and salaries 358-359<br />
Heating fuel and system 195,200<br />
HELIBOR 244<br />
HEX share index 246<br />
HIV-infection 439<br />
Horticultural land 132<br />
Hospital beds 435, *626<br />
Hospitals 331,431, 435, 438<br />
Hotels 270<br />
Household-dwelling units 54-75,198,202<br />
Households<br />
- assets 374-375<br />
- by income bracket 406<br />
- consumption expenditure 400,402-405<br />
- current transfers 283,369,371,373<br />
- expenditure 403, 405-406<br />
659