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ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT<br />

TABLE 3.20<br />

USAID ACTIVE AGRICULTURE PROGRAMS<br />

Project Title Start Date End Date<br />

Total Estimated<br />

Cost ($)<br />

Cumulative Disbursements,<br />

as of 12/31/2016 ($)<br />

Strengthening Watershed and Irrigation Management (SWIM) 11/15/2016 11/14/2021 $87,905,437 $0<br />

Capacity Building and Change Management Program II (CBCMP II) 7/10/2014 7/9/2017 20,874,464 18,079,729<br />

Afghanistan Agriculture Extension Project II (AAEP-II) 10/1/2014 9/30/2017 20,229,771 15,115,537<br />

Agriculture Credit Enhancement II (ACE II) 6/24/2015 6/23/2018 18,234,849 5,761,252<br />

Strengthening Afghan Agricultural Faculties (SAAF) 3/25/2011 8/31/2017 7,824,209 6,812,590<br />

SERVIR 9/14/2015 9/30/2020 3,100,000 100,000<br />

Texas A&M University's Agrilife Conflict Development 11/8/2012 11/7/2017 133,976 133,976<br />

Note: Some of the USAID programs listed receive both Alternative Development and Agriculture Development funds. For more information on Alternative Development programs, see pages 193–<br />

199 of this report.<br />

Source: USAID, response to <strong>SIGAR</strong> data call, 1/18/2017.<br />

Development Fund (ADF) administered by the Ministry of Agriculture,<br />

Irrigation, and Livestock. ADF extends agriculture-related credit access to<br />

small- and medium-sized farms and agribusinesses in all regional economic<br />

zones, particularly to those that add value to agricultural products, such<br />

as distributors, producers, processors, and exporters. 681 USAID reported<br />

that with ACE II help, ADF has cumulatively provided more than $82.7 million<br />

in credit to over 36,401 beneficiaries. 682 However, ACE II implementers<br />

reported that the continuing deterioration of both security and the economy<br />

is reducing demand for agricultural credit and negatively impacting<br />

loan repayments. 683<br />

This quarter, ACE II began preparations for a national survey of<br />

agricultural financial services and began baseline data collection for a<br />

loans-impact assessment. ACE II also submitted a plan to reshape the ADF<br />

to broaden credit access to more borrowers, which will require a number<br />

of strategic and operational changes, including additional credit-delivery<br />

channels, and accompanying technical support to stakeholders within each<br />

channel. Additionally, ACE II helped identify areas of training to strengthen<br />

the capacity of ADF’s management team, including executive skills courses,<br />

advanced agricultural-credit skills, and loan arrears and collections. 684<br />

ACE II also continued to engage financial institutions to provide credit<br />

financing to the agricultural sector, in part through an Innovation Grant<br />

Fund, which supports developing and testing new ways to facilitate<br />

agriculture-related financial services. Last quarter, ACE II awarded its first<br />

grant under the Innovation Grant Fund to OXUS Afghanistan, a microfinance<br />

organization, to support lending to borrowers in remote districts.<br />

The AFN 10.5 million grant (approximately $160,000 in current dollars) will<br />

be used to develop 10 OXUS cashless branches inside Roshan provincial<br />

offices using the telecommunications provider’s mobile-money platform<br />

for loan disbursements and repayments. 685 As of October 2016, 1,450 loan<br />

166<br />

SPECIAL INSPECTOR GENERAL I AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION

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