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The shift from modernity to postmodernity and the changing nature of objects<br />

to signs affected the concept of fetishism. Baudrillard emphasized, “men of<br />

wealth are no longer surrounded by other human beings...but by objects”. Interaction<br />

with material items has increased as human relations have decreased.<br />

Thus, “we have come to live in less proximity to other human beings...and more<br />

under the silent gaze of deceptive and obedient objects”. Because we are absent<br />

from other humans, objects begin to take the place of human interactions and<br />

relations. In a way, material goods have come to surround us in such a way as<br />

to alienate and dominate us. Indeed, we have created these products that are<br />

assisting in a type of de-humanization by breaking apart societal bonds. Objects<br />

are capable of destroying relationships due to their increasing presence,<br />

despite us having produced the goods. We have created and reified alienation<br />

from ourselves, while working within the controlling forces of the law of exchange.<br />

This fetishism shifts the alienation and exploitation from the worker<br />

to every consuming person in society, thus increasing destruction. The postmodern<br />

shift in objects appears simple at first: material objects become signs for<br />

people to consume, shifting from physical items to embodied meaning.But this<br />

shift generated changes in the consumption process: it increased the presence<br />

of consumption in society, affected the relation between consumers and goods<br />

by changingneeds and desires, and began infringing on human relationships<br />

while increasing its alienating qualities. These aspects have come to be important<br />

characteristics of consumer society.<br />

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