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A&E’s Hoarders<br />

begins working to remove all the items from the space, and<br />

either immediately throw away the items or place them in an<br />

area where the hoarder can sort through them to decide what is<br />

to be kept, thrown out, or given away. There are usually a few<br />

items that are difficult for the hoarder to part with and the audience<br />

is witness to the conversations and arguments between<br />

the hoarder and professionals on how to make decisions about<br />

parting with items. The episode generally ends with footage of<br />

the house much emptier and cleaner than before. The closing<br />

credits mention how the hoarder is doing after the clean-up<br />

and if they have accepted services offered by the television show such as therapy<br />

or professional organizer visits. A reality television episode is often the first exposure<br />

to a hoarding situation for the audience. This means that whatever the<br />

episode portrays becomes a catchall for all hoarders: what is shown on screen<br />

is assumed to be truthful and representative of all hoarding situations. The audience<br />

then believes all hoarding situations are similar to the ones they see on<br />

television. This is risky because television often picks the most dramatic storylines<br />

to keep viewership high, and many of the hoards are at the very extreme<br />

end ofthe hoarding scale. It has been well established that not all hoards are the<br />

same: not all hoards impinge on living conditions or cause health and safety<br />

challenges. Smaller hoarding situations are not<br />

often filmed and thus audiences do not know<br />

they exist. This is detrimental because all forms<br />

of hoarding in real life may be met with an<br />

excessive reaction of fear or emotion due to<br />

an assumption about the severity of a hoarding<br />

situation. In reality hoards exist in different<br />

forms and many do not require immediate<br />

assistance; however the portrayal of hoards on<br />

television prompt audience members to believe<br />

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