Kundalini.Tantra.by.Satyananda.Saraswati
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of motivation and commitment in life. Therefore, the awakening of manipura is an<br />
important precedent, not only for the sadhaka, but for anyone who wishes to enjoy life<br />
more fully.<br />
The location point<br />
Manipura chakra is located directly behind the navel on the inner wall of the spinal<br />
column. The kshetram is situated right at the navel. This chakra is anatomically related to<br />
the solar plexus, which controls the digestive fire and heat regulation in the body.<br />
Traditional symbology<br />
Manipura is symbolized <strong>by</strong> a ten petalled bright yellow lotus. Some of the tantric<br />
texts say the lotus petals are the color of heavily-laden rain clouds. On each petal one of<br />
the ten letters: dam, dham, nam, tam, tham, dam, dham, nam, раm and pham is inscribed<br />
in the color of the blue lotus. In the center of the lotus is the region of fire, symbolized <strong>by</strong><br />
an inverted fiery red triangle which shines like the rising sun. The triangle has a bhupura<br />
or swastika in the shape of a T on each of its three sides. In the lower apex is the ram,<br />
vehicle for manipura, symbolizing dynamism and indomitable endurance. Seated on the<br />
ram is the bija mantra of manipura - ram. In the bindu reside the deva Rudra and the devi<br />
Lakini. Rudra is of a pure vermilion hue and he is smeared with white ashes. He is threeeyed<br />
and of an ancient aspect. Lakini, the benefactress of all, is four-armed, of dark<br />
complexion and radiant body. She is clothed in yellow raiment, decked with various<br />
ornaments and exalted from drinking nectar.<br />
The tanmatra of manipura is sight. The gyanendriya or organ of knowledge is the<br />
eyes, and the karmendriya or organ of action is the feet. These two organs are closely<br />
linked in the sense that vision and willful action are interdependent processes.<br />
Manipura belongs to swaha loka, the heavenly plane of existence. This is the last of<br />
the mortal planes. Its guna is predominantly rajas (activity, intensity, acquisitiveness),<br />
whereas the lower chakras are predominantly tamasic (lethargic and negative). The tattwa<br />
is agni, the fire element, which is very important in kundalini yoga. Its vayu is samana,<br />
which digests and distributes the essence of food to the entire system. Manipura and<br />
swadhisthana chakras are the seat of pranamaya kosha.<br />
In the yogic scriptures it is said that the moon at bindu secretes nectar which falls<br />
down to manipura and is consumed <strong>by</strong> the sun. This results in the ongoing process of<br />
degeneration which leads to old age, disease and death. This process can be reversed in<br />
the human body <strong>by</strong> adopting certain yogic practices which send the pranic forces in<br />
manipura back up to the brain. Otherwise the vitality is quickly dissipated and lost in the<br />
mundane affairs of life.<br />
It is said that meditation on manipura chakra leads to knowledge of the entire<br />
physical system. When this center is purified and awakened, the body becomes diseasefree<br />
and luminous, and the yogi's consciousness does not fall back into the lower states.