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Solarex Mart Nisan 2018

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MAKALE<br />

The guide to selecting<br />

the right inverter<br />

Kerem ÇİLLİ<br />

Teechnicall Yenilenebilir Enerji<br />

Teknik Destek Mühendisi (EEE)<br />

After the idea<br />

to sell electricity<br />

and earn money<br />

emerged and<br />

steps were<br />

taken to get the<br />

market moving,<br />

the network<br />

connected<br />

inverters will<br />

become quite<br />

popular.<br />

In these days when steps are being taken to get the Roof Market moving and the <strong>Solarex</strong><br />

Istanbul fair is approaching the correct inverter selection will provide you with advantages<br />

in terms of investment costs and more importantly enable you to choose the best product<br />

for your needs. What I will explain in this article will determine, more accordingly to your<br />

needs, the working principle of a solar inverter, independent from brand and model.<br />

No matter what the brand is, the most important thing is first to find the product that best<br />

suits your objective. Then it is time to assess different criteria such as the solar inverter<br />

quality, price performance rate, the satisfactoriness and fees of the tracking system and<br />

the sufficiency of the after sales services. The solar devices you can buy on the market are<br />

devices with or without main connection, hybrid products that have capability for both and<br />

the micro solar inverter models that are gradually growing.<br />

Let’s get an idea by using scenarios; you may be interested in solar energy as a hobby and<br />

want to understand a system without losing too much money from your own pocket. In<br />

this case you may start out with one panel or a micro inverter, and then you can integrate<br />

a monitoring system and see how much revenue it will earn you. If you want storage to be<br />

involved you can acquire 220 Volts in a place with no electricity with a panel battery charge<br />

unit and a small inverter.<br />

After the idea to sell electricity and earn money emerged and steps were taken to get the<br />

market moving, the network connected inverters will become quite popular because by<br />

using these devices you will be able to supply your own power and sell the surplus to the city<br />

main. It will be beneficial to find out about these types of products and especially how the<br />

after sales procedures play out according to your own personal scenario, whether there are<br />

technical support lines or calling centers, what the warranty period is and what the warranty<br />

covers. In addition to all these you may want to use the power you have stored throughout<br />

the day at night and in this case there are models not connected to the main and hybrid<br />

models that will make your task easier. Hybrid solutions draw attention as compact, easy to<br />

install and goal directed products for a home. Especially when we consider the longer life<br />

of lithium ion batteries compared to conventional or gel batteries, these devices stand out as<br />

price performance products. Maybe the most important question (my favorite) concerning<br />

hybrid inverters at the fair will be what happens when the power goes out as I am playing a<br />

game on the game console? Does the product you have bought function as an interrupted<br />

power source or is it cut off at certain intervals? No one wants to lose power during the most<br />

exciting part of the game; on the other hand the technology of batteries is very important.<br />

Lithium ion batteries, just like other batteries, are divided into sub types. It is very important<br />

to find out what technology has been used.<br />

In a different scenario you can operate a main connected system with a system not connected<br />

to the main in integration, or in other words you will be creating your own hybrid system.<br />

The best advantages to this are they can operate like ups and eliminate electrical outages in<br />

such a short time we can’t even notice it (the game won’t be interrupted) and because they<br />

supply your power primarily with the main connected inverter the rate of using batteries<br />

is reduced thus extending battery life. Supplying or not supplying power to the main can<br />

be opened and closed according to your preference here. Especially consumers, who are<br />

trying to sell power without having a bi-directional meter installed (which is wrong), can<br />

avoid the bad surprise of high bills by sending zero power to the main until they complete<br />

the documentation process. Otherwise they may get extremely high bills to pay rather than<br />

earn money.<br />

Even if you are going to install a small system or have a small system installed, knowing the<br />

properties of the materials being used and how the devices will behave on a basic level will<br />

be to your advantage. Attending informative seminars and courses on this subject may give<br />

you a different perspective before purchasing any products.<br />

136<br />

March - April / <strong>2018</strong>

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