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Sách giáo viên Tiếng Anh 9 Thí điểm 2 tập (Pilot English 9 for Teacher)

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SKILLS 1<br />

Reading<br />

Introduction<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e Ss open their books, ask them to work in groups to discuss either of these questions:<br />

1. Who owns <strong>English</strong>?<br />

Ss may look somewhat confused by this question. If so, give them more guidance: ‘Which countries<br />

speak <strong>English</strong> around the world?’, ‘Does the <strong>English</strong> language belong to England? If not, why<br />

not?’, ‘Is the <strong>English</strong> language changing? If so, how?’<br />

The aim is to get Ss to realize that <strong>English</strong> is global now and that there isn’t one “correct” <strong>for</strong>m of<br />

<strong>English</strong> anymore, but many varieties of <strong>English</strong>.<br />

2. Does ‘Vietglish’ exist?<br />

If necessary, explain that this is a blend of Vietnamese and <strong>English</strong>. Give some guidance: ‘Can you<br />

think of any words or phrases which blend the two languages?’, ‘Is this increasing in Viet Nam?<br />

If so, why?’, ‘Can you invent some new “Vietglish” words or expressions?’<br />

1 Now open the books and ask Ss to scan the text to find the words: settlement, immersion, derivatives,<br />

establishment and dominant. T may help Ss work out the meanings of these words out of the context.<br />

- settlement (n) = the process of people making their homes in a place<br />

- immersion (n) = the language teaching method in which people are put in situations where they have<br />

to use the new language <strong>for</strong> everything<br />

- derivatives (n) = words that have been developed from other words<br />

- establishment (n) = the act of starting or creating something that is meant to last <strong>for</strong> a long time<br />

- dominant (adj) = more important, powerful or noticeable than other things<br />

2 a First, have Ss work independently, reading through the text and choosing a suitable heading <strong>for</strong> each<br />

paragraph. Then allow them to share their answers be<strong>for</strong>e checking with the whole class.<br />

Key: 1. b 2. c 3. a<br />

b T may set a longer time limit <strong>for</strong> Ss to read the text again and answer the questions. Ask Ss to note<br />

where they found the in<strong>for</strong>mation that helped them to answer the questions. Ss can compare their<br />

answers in pairs be<strong>for</strong>e discussing them as a class.<br />

Key: 1. It is the export of the <strong>English</strong> language and the great growth of population in the United States<br />

that has led to its dominance in the world today.<br />

2. Mass immigration.<br />

3. They do all their school subjects and everyday activities in <strong>English</strong>.<br />

4. It is a blend of <strong>English</strong> and Hindi words and phrases.<br />

5. They are being invented every day all over the world due to the free admissions of words from<br />

other languages and the easy creation of compounds and derivatives.<br />

Speaking<br />

3 First, give Ss 5 minutes to put their own list in order of importance. Encourage Ss to think of the reasons<br />

<strong>for</strong> their order. They may add other methods they use that aren’t on the list.<br />

4 Now in small groups, Ss compare their lists and explain their order to group members. Go around to<br />

provide help. Call on some Ss to present their top three methods and the reasons <strong>for</strong> it. Other groups listen<br />

and give comments.<br />

5 Ask Ss to work in pairs, taking one of the ideas in 3 and discussing the way to achieve it. Move around to<br />

provide help. Call on one pair to present their ideas. Ask other pairs to add to the list.<br />

Alternatively, T may organise a quick game. In 5 minutes, pairs write down as many ways to achieve the<br />

goal as possible. When the time is up, call on the pair with the most ideas to present their answers. Other<br />

pairs add to the list.<br />

Unit 9/ <strong>English</strong> in the World<br />

38T

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