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PR-6171IRE Science A STEM Approach - 1st Class

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Materials<br />

IT’S A STRETCH<br />

Lesson 6<br />

Teacher Notes<br />

<strong>Science</strong> Inquiry Focus:<br />

How do materials change when cooking?<br />

Skills Development/Working Scientifically:<br />

• Questioning and predicting<br />

• Investigating and experimenting<br />

• Analysing<br />

• Recording and communicating<br />

<strong>Science</strong> Learning Outcomes:<br />

• Pupils describe changes to ingredients after<br />

an action such as crushing, melting, cooling or<br />

slicing has been made.<br />

• Pupils identify that people use science when<br />

cooking.<br />

Technology/Engineering/Mathematics Links:<br />

• Exploring how food is prepared and what tools<br />

and equipment are used.<br />

• Referring to measurement of ingredients and<br />

time needed for cooking.<br />

Background Information<br />

• Cooking can call for many physical changes<br />

to be made to ingredients, such as dicing<br />

vegetables, slicing onions, mincing garlic,<br />

crushing nuts, blending a smoothie, whipping<br />

cream, beating eggs, melting butter, chilling a<br />

cheesecake, rolling out dough, using a cookie<br />

cutter and so on.<br />

• Some of these changes can’t be reversed,<br />

such as dicing vegetables, while others can<br />

be changed back to their original form such<br />

as melting butter which can be cooled to<br />

solidify back to its original shape.<br />

Assessment Focus:<br />

• Observe the pupil’s interaction and<br />

understanding of the results of their actions<br />

during the cooking session, and make<br />

anecdotal notes.<br />

• Use page 119 as a formative assessment of<br />

the understanding of the practical purposes<br />

of making physical changes to objects when<br />

cooking, and that the pupil can correctly<br />

identify an action that causes a physical<br />

change.<br />

Resources<br />

Viewing sample<br />

• No-bake cheesecake recipe<br />

<br />

• Cheesecake ingredients: packet of<br />

biscuits, butter, powdered gelatine<br />

(or gelatine substitute), boiling water,<br />

cream cheese, caster sugar, vanilla,<br />

cream, strawberries<br />

• Baking utensils: 20-cm round<br />

springform cake tin, jug, fork, beater,<br />

spatula, plastic knife, bowls<br />

• Sufficient copies of page 119 for pupils<br />

• Copy of recipe on page 120<br />

Prim-Ed Publishing – www.prim-ed.com 978-1-912760-15-2 <strong>1st</strong> <strong>Science</strong>: 117<br />

CLASS<br />

A <strong>STEM</strong> AP<strong>PR</strong>OACH

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