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part a: strategic overview - Department of Education

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13.2 Environmental Factors and Emerging Challenges<br />

13.2.1 Infrastructure<br />

In 1996, the Schools’ Register <strong>of</strong> Needs recorded a backlog <strong>of</strong> 22 000 classrooms in our<br />

system. Between 1996 and 2004 all districts saw an increase in number <strong>of</strong> classrooms and a<br />

corresponding decrease in learner classroom ratio, <strong>part</strong>icularly in the more rural districts <strong>of</strong><br />

Lusikisiki, Umzimkhulu, Bizana and Mount Frere. To date we have provided 11000<br />

classrooms across the Province but in the interim the backlog has swelled to 14,000<br />

classrooms. Indeed the adequate provision <strong>of</strong> classrooms will still remain a challenge in the<br />

De<strong>part</strong>ment for the next ten years.<br />

13.2.2 Learner Assessment<br />

The matriculation provincial pass rate has not yet stabilized.<br />

The pass rate increased from 51.9% in 2002, with an 8.1% rise to 60.0% in 2003. However<br />

this was followed by the disappointing drop <strong>of</strong> 6.5% to 53.5% in 2004. The Eastern Cape was<br />

the only province where the matric pass rate increased in 2005, by 3.2% to 56.7%<br />

The smooth conduct and management <strong>of</strong> examinations has given credibility to the results<br />

over the last four to five years. In that period there has not been a single report <strong>of</strong> examination<br />

leakages or any impropriety in our Grade 12 examinations.<br />

In ABET level 4 learners surpassed all the provinces, will be strengthened each year. The<br />

annual increase in ABET learner numbers from 285 in 2001 to 522 in 2002, 669 in 2003 and<br />

911 in 2004 indicates the seriousness that the learners now attach to ABET in our province.<br />

13.2.3 FET College Sector<br />

The successful merger <strong>of</strong> the Further <strong>Education</strong> and Training (FET) Colleges from 25 to eight<br />

institutions, streamlined to meet the skills needs <strong>of</strong> the province, was a major achievement.<br />

The importance <strong>of</strong> this sector lies in its ability to address the human resource demands <strong>of</strong> our<br />

economy and a redefinition <strong>of</strong> the labour pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the province.<br />

The filling <strong>of</strong> the 8 CEO posts was successfully completed soon after the merger process.<br />

However, the filling <strong>of</strong> senior posts will only take place in the 2005/6 financial year. Budgetary<br />

constraints have affected the post-provisioning at colleges, which has in turn affected the<br />

curriculum <strong>of</strong>ferings.<br />

The learnerships programme, driven from this sector is intended to address the skills<br />

development as well as create employment opportunities for our youth. There are 84<br />

unemployed youths <strong>part</strong>icipating in the following learnerships:<br />

� Food and beverage Processing - NQF level 3<br />

� Wholesale and retail specialization - levels 3 and 4<br />

� Wholesale and retail general - levels 2 and 4<br />

� Animal husbandry - level 1<br />

The De<strong>part</strong>ment’s <strong>part</strong>nership with the German Agency for Technical Operation (GTZ) has<br />

facilitated the secondment <strong>of</strong> a provincial learnerships coordinator for this sector.<br />

13.2.4 Opening Access to Learning Opportunities<br />

A meaningful foundation is being <strong>of</strong>fered to our children with the introduction <strong>of</strong> Grade R in<br />

some 1 300 schools impacting on 33 000 learners who previously did not have access to<br />

such an <strong>of</strong>fering. Simultaneously our ABET programme has seen skills and jobs <strong>of</strong>fered to our<br />

rural people. Lately we have taken over the school nutrition programme that ensures a daily<br />

5 Year ECDoE Strategic Plan for 2005/06 2005-06 to 2009/10 2009-10. March 21 F (3).doc 2006 Page 55<br />

Page 51

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