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Teaching With the Brain in Mind

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1<br />

1 The<br />

1<br />

New W<strong>in</strong>ds of<br />

Change<br />

We are on <strong>the</strong> verge of a revolution: <strong>the</strong><br />

application of important new bra<strong>in</strong><br />

research to teach<strong>in</strong>g and learn<strong>in</strong>g. This<br />

revolution will change school start times, discipl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

policies, assessment methods, teach<strong>in</strong>g strategies,<br />

budget priorities, classroom environments, use of<br />

technology, and even <strong>the</strong> way we th<strong>in</strong>k of <strong>the</strong> arts<br />

and physical education. But before we consider <strong>the</strong><br />

practical applications of this research, we must have<br />

a useful model for decipher<strong>in</strong>g it.<br />

Models of Education<br />

The educational model that dom<strong>in</strong>ated much of<br />

human history was uncomplicated. If you wanted<br />

to learn about someth<strong>in</strong>g, you became an apprentice<br />

to someone who possessed skills or knowledge<br />

<strong>in</strong> that area. The path was simple: f<strong>in</strong>d people who<br />

knew more than you and learn from <strong>the</strong>m. This<br />

worked for peasants and royalty, parents and children,<br />

blacksmiths and monks.<br />

The Industrial Revolution changed this path. A<br />

new model soon emerged with <strong>the</strong> notion that you<br />

could br<strong>in</strong>g everyone toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> a s<strong>in</strong>gle place and<br />

offer a standardized, “conveyor belt” curriculum.<br />

KEY CONCEPTS<br />

◗ Background and <strong>the</strong>ory<br />

update on bra<strong>in</strong> research<br />

◗ The state and direction of<br />

research today<br />

◗ Tools for learn<strong>in</strong>g about<br />

<strong>the</strong> bra<strong>in</strong><br />

◗ How to <strong>in</strong>terpret <strong>the</strong> new<br />

bra<strong>in</strong> research

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