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Teaching With the Brain in Mind

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10<br />

90<br />

The <strong>Bra<strong>in</strong></strong> as a<br />

Mean<strong>in</strong>g-Maker<br />

When students say, “School is bor<strong>in</strong>g,”<br />

part of <strong>the</strong> comment reflects a common<br />

adolescent feel<strong>in</strong>g. Yet <strong>the</strong>re’s<br />

more to it: Learners want school to be worthwhile<br />

and mean<strong>in</strong>gful. <strong>With</strong> so many different personalities,<br />

cultures, and types of students, how can<br />

school be mean<strong>in</strong>gful for everyone? The <strong>the</strong>me of<br />

this chapter is that you can make learn<strong>in</strong>g richer<br />

and more appeal<strong>in</strong>g by purposely arrang<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

conditions for greater mean<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The Search for Mean<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Traditionally, schools were a social arena and a<br />

delivery system for <strong>in</strong>formation. There wasn’t much<br />

thought about whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation was mean<strong>in</strong>gful<br />

or not. The Information Age changed all<br />

that. While a 1950s learner was exposed to a few<br />

textbooks, three network television channels, some<br />

novels, and several magaz<strong>in</strong>es, today it’s very different.<br />

The sheer volume of accessible <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

makes us recoil. Hundreds of television channels<br />

and multitudes of magaz<strong>in</strong>es and books are readily<br />

available. There are thousands of Web sites, countless<br />

Internet contacts, e-mail, faxes, cell phones,<br />

KEY CONCEPTS<br />

◗ The natural mechanisms<br />

of mak<strong>in</strong>g mean<strong>in</strong>g<br />

◗ Three <strong>in</strong>gredients for<br />

optimal learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

◗ How to encourage <strong>the</strong>se<br />

three <strong>in</strong>gredients

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