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The Color of Law A Forgotten History of How Our Government Segregated America by Richard Rothstein (z-lib.org).epub

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Many of those loans were then purchased by nondepository

institutions, such as Lehman Brothers or Bear Stearns, who could

have been under no pressure to do so by CRA regulators.

Nonetheless, although the CRA could not have been responsible

for the housing bubble, regulators did not interfere with racially

motivated subprime targeting when banks and thrifts did engage in

it.

CHAPTER 8:

Local Tactics

p. 115, 1 Johnson 1993, 91–93; Hayward Area Historical Society online;

Stiles 2015; Self 2003, 113. David Bohannon’s leading role as a

mass-production builder was confirmed by his election, in 1941, as

the first president of the National Association of Home Builders.

Later, his contribution to racial segregation went unmentioned

when, in 1958, he was elected national president of the influential

research group for planners, the Urban Land Institute (praising him

as “one of the West Coast’s most successful land developers and

community builders”); or when he was selected, in 1986, as the

annual honoree of the California Homebuilding Foundation and a

member of its Hall of Fame for having “enriched the homebuilding

industry through innovation, public service, and philanthropy.”

p. 115, 2 Architectural Forum 1945; San Lorenzo Village, mid-1950s.

p. 116, 1 Devincenzi, Gilsenan, and Levine 2004, 24–26.

p. 116, 2 Moore 2000, 110. The AFSC’s Social-Industrial Committee was

chaired during much of the period discussed here by Clark Kerr,

chancellor of the University of California at Berkeley. He was a

prominent advocate of racial integration and was also admired for

refusing to fire faculty who had refused to sign an anti-Communist

loyalty oath. But in 1964 he became the symbol of opposition to

students’ right to “free speech” on campus, during protests against

segregation and the Vietnam War. He was later denied appointment

as secretary of health, education, and welfare by President Lyndon

Johnson because the FBI deemed him subversive.

In 2013, Stephen McNeil, the assistant regional director of the

AFSC’s western regional office in San Francisco, permitted me to

comb through, read, and copy its relevant files from the 1940s and

1950s. The documents cover the AFSC’s efforts to assist Ford’s

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