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COMBAT AND COMPETITION.pdf - Lakes Gliding Club

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CHAPTER ELEVEN A TESTING TIME<br />

tunnel,and others were under construction. But the grand design came<br />

to nought and Twinwood was still very much as I remembered it,<br />

fourteen years earlier, in the days of 613 Squadron and the Bisleys of<br />

51 OTU.<br />

The N.A.E. <strong>Gliding</strong> <strong>Club</strong> - drawing its membership from the ranks<br />

of the scientific civil service - bore strong signs of Midwood<br />

influence. In the Romney hut next to the blister hanger under the<br />

trees, where the Mustangs had once undergone their major inspections,<br />

you walked straight into the old crew room. A dark place at best, the<br />

new management had turned it into a bar, and had seen fit to make it<br />

darker still with a colour scheme of midnight blues and blacks. Empty<br />

wine bottles, festooned with wax, stood ready to do further service as<br />

candlesticks, and the ugly high pitched ceiling had been hidden behind<br />

drapes of fishermen's netting. In the long winter evenings, with a good<br />

fug up, it was comfortable and attractive and we enjoyed some rousing<br />

parties there in our time.<br />

The longer we spent at Twinwood the more I learned about the<br />

Olympia IV and its early development.<br />

It all began in the summer of 1951 when Harry left Avros, to join<br />

the Royal Aircraft Establishment at Farnborough, and enrolled as a<br />

member of the ETPS gliding section. Moved to Thurleigh, six months<br />

later, he decided to travel back there at weekends for his flying. Bill<br />

Bedford, on his way to becoming Hawker's Chief Test Pilot - John<br />

Sowrey, who was a pupil on No 10 course - and Roger Austin, still a<br />

very junior member of staff, were fellow gliding enthusiasts. Each was<br />

to play a major role in the story. The irrepressible Sowrey, owner of a<br />

gorgeous racing Bentley which he was known to take on retrieves,<br />

started the ball rolling by provoking the other three.<br />

"With all the expertise at Farnborough" - he kept saying - "we can<br />

produce the best glider in the world!"<br />

That was a challenge which Harry could not ignore. Already aware<br />

that the use of laminar flow sections might lead to a substantial<br />

improvement in performance, he followed up various references and the<br />

findings excited him greatly. For a start he discovered that the adverse<br />

effect of small imperfections, considered to be a major problem on<br />

laminar flow wings, was greatly reduced at the low Reynolds Numbers*<br />

of glider flight. A thicker section widened the laminar drag bucket,<br />

improving the performance over an extended range of speeds, and gave<br />

a more gentle stall.<br />

The significance of this last point seemed to elude other designers,<br />

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