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COMBAT AND COMPETITION.pdf - Lakes Gliding Club

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<strong>COMBAT</strong> <strong>AND</strong> <strong>COMPETITION</strong><br />

thinking, top management. Rapid growth through a proliferation of<br />

highly motivated product oriented divisions.<br />

Divisional managers, learning the rules of success and survival,<br />

fought their corners, poaching each others markets and people, and the<br />

weakest went to the wall. Maybe there was internal strife and<br />

unnecessary duplication. By many standards the whole concept was<br />

grossly inefficent. But line management was put firmly in the collar<br />

and achieved some remarkable results. As a policy for rapid growth,<br />

in the circumstances of the time, it was a remarkable success. Later,<br />

as the company grew towards maturity, there were modifications, but<br />

the proven divisional structure still remained.<br />

My own particular niche was in the Aviation Research Laboratory<br />

run by Jack Pateman. There were two main projects, a master<br />

reference gyro - MRG 'B 1 for V bombers and stand-off guided<br />

missiles - and an autostabiliser cum autopilot system for the English<br />

Electric Lightning. With no specific brief as yet it was the latter which<br />

attracted my interest.<br />

Jack was in charge of work on the Lightning and even after he had<br />

been joined by Bill Alexander and Ron Howard, an Australian who<br />

had come straight to us from Woomera, he kept a firm hold on that<br />

project. With the help and support of those three - Jack, whose mind<br />

was already beginning to turn strongly in a commercial direction -<br />

Bill, lately of Ferranti, full of sound advice - and Ron, the most<br />

innovative in flight control systems - I started to get my part of the<br />

show on the road.<br />

Bricks without straw. It had to be that way at first. Exploiting the<br />

knowledge and the limited hardware arising from the Lightning<br />

contract, in order to move in on other projects against established<br />

competition. For Smiths and Sperry had been around for a long time<br />

and Elliotts were unknown.<br />

Fortunately for the little team at Borehamwood they possessed a<br />

unique advantage. The Lightning system was totally different to<br />

anything which had gone before. It was fully integrated. The fast<br />

response electro-hydraulic actuators were series input, permanently in<br />

the control circuit, quite different to the traditional autopilot with its<br />

heavy low performance electric actuators which could be clutched in<br />

and out at will.<br />

For safety reasons the system had only limited authority. But, for<br />

the first time, it had the performance to provide three axis<br />

autostabilisation over the full speed range of a supersonic fighter. The<br />

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