Philippians and Philemon - MR Vincent - 1906.pdf

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146 PHILIPPIANS [IV. 13, 14 is to recognise their fidelity to the principle of Christian love, and to see in their gift an expression of that principle. On the other hand, there is no attempt to conceal the fact that he was in real affliction (), and that their act reheved it; and only the most perverted and shallow exegesis, such as Holsten's, can read into his words an expression of indifference to the love displayed by the church, and describe them as " thankless thanks," or see : in them a contradiction of i Thess. ii. 9. 14. 'nevertheless.' (See on i. 18, iii. 16.) 'Nevertheless, do not think that, because I am thus independent of earthly ? -. : contingencies, I lightly prize your gift.' ' ye did nobly.' Positive and generous praise : not a mere acknowledgment that they had simply done their duty. It was a beautiful deed, true to the gospel ideal of. For the phrase ,see Mk. vii. 37 ; Lk. vi. 27 ; i Cor. vii. 37. * /
IV. 15] THE FIRST TO HELP 1 47 15. ,' : ' and ye also, Philippians, know.' passes on to the mention of former acts of liberality, or perhaps marks the contrast between the expression of his own judgment (vs. 14) and the appeal to their knowledge. Kat marks the comparison of the Philippians with the apostle himself. ' Ye as well as I.' Not, as Calv., * ye as well as other witnesses whom I might cite.' It is quite unnecessary to assume, as Hofn. and Weiss, any special sensitiveness of Paul in alluding to his rela- tions with other churches, which causes him to appeal to the knowledge of the Philippians. -: Paul is not accustomed thus to address his readers by name. (See 2 Cor. vi. 11 ; Gal. iii. i.) The address is not intended to point a contrast with other churches, but expresses earnestness and affectionate remembrance. on: 'that.' Habitual construction with . (See i. 19, 25 ; I Cor. iii. 16; Gal. iv. 13, etc.) Not 'because,' as Hofn., whose explanation, * ye know that ye have done well because this is not the first time that you have sent me similar gifts,' needs no com- ment. (See Mey. ad loc.) iv apxy : ' in the beginning of the gospel.' The reference is clearly shown by the succeeding words to be to the first preaching of the gospel in Macedonia, about ten years before the composition of this letter It is equivalent to ' when the gospel was first proclaimed among you.' He alludes, no doubt, to money supplied before or at his departure from Macedonia (Acts xvii. 14). Some, as Lightf., De W., Weiss, refer to the contribution given at Corinth (2 Cor. xi. 9), in which case4must be rendered as pluperf. This, of course, is grammatically defensible. Lightf. says that as the entrance into Macedonia was one of the two most important stages in Paul's missionary life, he speaks of his labors in Macedonia as the beginning of the gospel, though his missionary career was now half run. "The faith of Christ had, as it were, made a fresh start " (^Biblical Essays : " The Churches of Macedonia"). This is fanciful. (See Ramsay, St. Paul, the Traveller, etc. p. 199.) Explanations which assume to fix the exact points of correspondence Acts must between Paul's statements here and the narrative in needs be tentative and indecisive. No doubt the different parts of the N.T., in some cases, exhibit "undesigned coincidences " ; but in many other cases the coincidences are imperfect, or are altogether wanting. It is most unlikely that all the contributions of the Philippians to Paul were accurately chronicled by Luke. That Paul in vs. 16 mentions a contribution earlier than that noted in vs. 15 presents no difficulty. Having said that the Philippians were the very first to assist him on his departure from Macedonia, he emphasises that readiness by going back to a still earlier instance. ' Not only on my departure, but even before I departed you were mindful of my necessities.'
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-^ OF PR/*c^ •iloSKALSt»^ So
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t Itttnnational Cnfiral Commttitarg
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: THE INTERNATIONAL CRITICAL COMMEN
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Z^t 3nternaftonaf Criticaf Commenfd
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THE INTERNATIONAL CRITICAL COMMENmR
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if PREFACE The two epistles treated
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CONTENTS — THE EPISTLE OF ST. PAU
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INTRODUCTION burying-place, and was
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Xii INTRODUCTION The governors of t
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xiv INTRODUCTION According to Appia
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XVi INTRODUCTION The Romans became
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Xviii INTRODUCTION this deity have
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XX INTRODUCTION pride in his own ci
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xxii INTRODUCTION was a law of Clau
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xxiv INTRODUCTION to Thessalonica,
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XXVI INTRODUCTION epistles of Paul
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XXviii INTRODUCTION Phil. ii. 9). T
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XXX INTRODUCTION cient to account f
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XXXli INTRODUCTION The theory of tw
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XXxiv INTRODUCTION an expression of
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XXXvi INTRODUCTION lives according
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xxxvm TEXT SECONDARY UNCIALS K. Cod
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xl COMMENTARIES Le Clerc, Hyperius,
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xlii COMMENTARIES Karl BrAUNE : Die
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xliv ABBREVIATIONS Beng.
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TO THE PHILIPPIANS I. 1-11. THE PRO
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I. 1] THE PROLOGUE 3 established on
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I. 2, 3] THE PROLOGUE 5 and consequ
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I. 5, 6] THE PROLOGUE 7 ticipation
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I. 7] THE PROLOGUE 9 is to be of on
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I. 8, 9] THE PROLOGUE 1 passions, e
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I. 10] THE PROLOGUE 1 excel' (Matt.
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I. 11, 12] CAPTIVITY FURTHERS THE G
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I. 13, 14] THE ROMAN BRETHREN TAKE
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I. 15] THE ENVIOUS PREACHERS 1 denc
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I. 16, 17] THE ENVIOUS PREACHERS 21
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I. 18, 19] SALVATION THROUGH PERSEC
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I. 19, 20] CHRIST WILL BE MAGNIFIED
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I. 21, 22] WHETHER TO LIVE OR DIE ?
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I. 23, 24] TO BE WITH CHRIST IS BET
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I. 26] I SHALL ABIDE WITH YOU 3 is
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I, 27] IN ONE SPIRIT 33 would be fo
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I. 28, 29] THE GIFT OF SUFFERING 35
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I. 1] BISHOPS AND DEACONS 37 The th
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I. 1] BISHOPS AND DEACONS 39 an act
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I. 1] BISHOPS AND DEACONS 4 SiaKOvo
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I. 1] BISHOPS AND DEACONS 43 days i
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I. ] BISHOPS AND DEACONS 45 claimed
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I. ] BISHOPS AND DEACONS 47 that th
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I. ] BISHOPS AND DEACONS 49 mention
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1.13] NOTE ON Nothing is clearer th
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II. 1] EXHORTATION TO UNANIMITY, LO
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II. 2, 3] SHUN STRIFE AND VAINGLORY
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II. 5, 6] CHRIST THE EXAMPLE OF HUM
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. 6, 7] THE FORM OF A BONDSERVANT 5
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II. 8, 9] HUMILIATION ISSUED IN EXA
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II. 10, 11] JESUS CHRIST IS LORD 63
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II. 12] CARRY OUT YOUR OWN SALVATIO
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. 13-15] SHUN MURMURINGS AND QUESTI
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' 8€€ : twisted ' or ' distorte
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II. 17] THE LIBATION OF BLOOD /I /
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II. 19, 20] HE HOPES TO SEND TIMOTH
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II. 25] HE SENDS EPAPHRODITUS 75 Ho
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. 28-30] HAZARD OF LIFE FOR CHRIST'
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II. 6-11] ON II. 6-1 with the condi
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II. 6-11] ON II. 6-1 ^, as by Weiss
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II. 6-11] ON II. 6-1 The Greek Fath
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II. 6-11] ON . 6-1 said that he wou
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II. 6-ll] ON II. 6-11 8/ sequence i
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II. 6-11] ON II. 6-1 refusing to in
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III. ] A WARNING AGAINST FALSE TEAC
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III. 2, 3] THE TRUE CIRCUMCISION 93
Page 155 and 156: III. 4] CONFIDENCE IN THE FLESH 95
Page 157 and 158: III. 5] A HEBREW OF HEBREWS 97 nati
Page 159 and 160: III. 6, 7] ALL LOST FOR CHRIST 99 i
Page 161 and 162: : III. 8, 9] collectively. ALL LOST
Page 163 and 164: III. 9, 10] THE RIGHTEOUSNESS OF FA
Page 165 and 166: III. 10] FELLOWSHIP WITH CHRIST'S S
Page 167 and 168: III. 11, 12] NOT YET PERFECTED 10/
Page 169 and 170: III. 13] FORGETTING WHAT IS BEHIND
Page 171 and 172: III. 14] THE HEAVENWARD CALLING 1 1
Page 173 and 174: III. 15] DO NOT CEASE TO STRIVE II3
Page 175 and 176: III. 16, 17] IMITATE HOLY EXAMPLES
Page 177 and 178: 111.18,19] ENEMIES OF THE CROSS OF
Page 179 and 180: III. 20] THE HEAVENLY COMMONWEALTH
Page 181 and 182: III. 21] THE BODY OF CHRIST'S GLORY
Page 183 and 184: III. 8-10] RIGHTEOUSNESS BY FAITH 1
Page 189 and 190: IV. ] VARIOUS EXHORTATIONS TO UNITY
Page 191 and 192: IV. 2, 3] EUODIA, SYNTYCHE, AND SYN
Page 193 and 194: IV. 3-5] REJOICE AND FORBEAR 1 33 p
Page 195 and 196: IV. 6, 7] THE GUARDIANSHIP OF GOD'S
Page 197 and 198: IV. 7, 8] THE GUARDIANSHIP OF GOD'S
Page 199 and 200: IV. 8] TAKE ACCOUNT OF ALL GOOD THI
Page 201 and 202: IV, 9, 10] YOUR GIFT MADE ME GLAD I
Page 203 and 204: IV. 11, 12] SELF-SUFFICIENCY IN CHR
Page 205: IV. 12, 13] I CAN DO ALL THINGS I45
Page 209 and 210: IV. 16, 17] THE GIFT WILL ENRICH TH
Page 211 and 212: IV. 18, 19] GOD'S GLORIOUS SUPPLY 1
Page 213 and 214: IV. 21, 22] CLOSING SALUTATIONS 1 5
Page 215: THE EPISTLE OF ST. PAUL TO PHILEMON
Page 218 and 219: 158 INTRODUCTION The traditions whi
Page 220 and 221: 16 INTRODUCTION lines, inspired by
Page 222 and 223: 1 62 INTRODUCTION and Eusebius. Wha
Page 224 and 225: 1 64 INTRODUCTION and of the other
Page 226 and 227: 1 66 INTRODUCTION nor a hint of suc
Page 228 and 229: 1 68 INTRODUCTION impress of Christ
Page 231: TEXT See Introduction to Philippian
Page 235 and 236: TO PHILEMON THE SALUTATION 1-3. Pau
Page 237 and 238: 2-4] THE CHURCH IN THE HOUSE 1 77 s
Page 239 and 240: 5, 6] LOVE AND FAITH TO CHRIST AND
Page 241 and 242: 6, 7] THE BRETHREN'S HEART REFRESHE
Page 243 and 244: 8, 9] ENTREATY FOR LOVE'S SAKE 1 83
Page 245 and 246: 10, 11] THE PROFITABLE SLAVE 1 85 o
Page 247 and 248: 13, 14] A FAVOR FREELY GRANTED 1 87
Page 249 and 250: 16, 17] MORE THAN A SLAVE 1 89 Phil
Page 251 and 252: 19-22] REFRESH MY HEART I9I respons
Page 253 and 254: 2] THE CHURCH IN THY HOUSE 193 He r
Page 255 and 256: Achaia, xi. Acts, date of, 41. INDE
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Klopper, ., on the date of the Phil
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^, P. 14. yw, P. 5, 9. INDEX OF GRE
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,1, 27, ii. 1 7, iii. 9; P. 5. INDE
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