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Aspen Physical Property System - Physical Property Models

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Parameter Symbol No. of<br />

Name<br />

Elements<br />

Dielectric Constant Unary Parameters<br />

2 Thermodynamic <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Models</strong> 153<br />

Default MDS Units<br />

GMENCD D ca,m 1 0 x TEMPERATURE †<br />

D m,ca 1 0 x TEMPERATURE †<br />

GMENCE E ca,m 1 0 x —<br />

GMENCN � ca,m = � m,ca<br />

E m,ca 1 0 x —<br />

Electrolyte-Electrolyte Pair Parameters<br />

1 .2 x —<br />

GMENCC C ca,c'a 1 0 x —<br />

C c'a,ca 1 0 x —<br />

C ca,ca' 1 0 x —<br />

C ca',ca 1 0 x —<br />

GMENCD D ca,c'a 1 0 x TEMPERATURE †<br />

D c'a,ca 1 0 x TEMPERATURE †<br />

D ca,ca' 1 0 x TEMPERATURE †<br />

D ca',ca 1 0 x TEMPERATURE †<br />

GMENCE E ca,c'a 1 0 x —<br />

GMENCN � ca,c'a = � c'a,ca<br />

E c'a,ca 1 0 x —<br />

E ca,ca' 1 0 x —<br />

E ca',ca 1 0 x —<br />

� ca,ca' = � ca',ca<br />

1 .2 x —<br />

1 .2 x —<br />

Zwitterions in Symmetric and Unsymmetric<br />

Electrolyte NRTL<br />

The Symmetric and Unsymmetric Electrolyte NRTL models support<br />

zwitterions, compounds with both positive and negative charges but net<br />

charge of zero. Zwitterions are defined as:<br />

� Components of type Conventional, similar to solvents<br />

� Parameter ZWITTER set to 1; all other components in the <strong>Aspen</strong> <strong>Physical</strong><br />

<strong>Property</strong> <strong>System</strong> default to zero for ZWITTER<br />

� Parameter PLXANT/1 less than -1.0E10 so that they are non-volatile.<br />

Zwitterions are handled as follows:<br />

� A zwitterion interacts with other molecular species through NRTL<br />

parameters only, excluding any interactions through Henry constants and<br />

pair parameters.<br />

� The activity coefficient is calculated as a solvent.<br />

� The contribution from zwitterions to the solution enthalpy and Gibbs free<br />

energy are calculated as solutes using the infinite dilution heat capacity<br />

model CPAQ0, DGAQFM, and DHAQFM.

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