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DOWNTOWN Y DAYS —

TURNING LIVES AROUND

by jason mill

Chris and Pat Mill are my grandparents. I started doing

Māori Warden work with them when I was about 15 years

old. When I first went out with them though I was eight!

Chris — my Pa — always spoke of Pat with a warm heart;

there was never a bad word mentioned about Pat. Chris

often spoke too about the work they did with Wally Hunt,

using old shearing sheds out in the country and taking

kids out there for the weekend, teaching them how to

hunt, gather food and fish for eel. At Pa’s tangi there was

a person who spoke about being a troubled youth who

spent time with Chris, Pat and Wally, and how being with

them at that time forever turned his life around.

A STRUGGLE

WITHOUT

SOLUTION?

In 1974 (May 18) Jill McCracken from the NZ Listener wrote

a two part feature called Māori Youth: The Struggle for

Identity. Introducing the first article headed Statues &

Stigma she wrote, “Establishment of identity within the

confines of another’s society isn’t always easy. The struggle

of some Māori youths in this respect is fairly widespread

in New Zealand. Too often, it is a struggle without

solution, but in Hawke’s Bay this is beginning to change.

In Napier especially a group of people have experimented

in ways which could have significance for the rest of the

country”. The following article Do Something, or Forget It

examines what was happening and the initiatives’ place at

the Downtown Y in more detail and the Moteo Youth Club;

examines what’s happening and the initiative’s place in

the future.

By offering places where youth could connect, learn

and grow, these ‘experiments’ were mostly successful, but

in time they faltered through lack of support and funding.

Most people interviewed said without support there was

little hope — heart breaking for all involved. These experiments

showed how early intervention can stop the march

to borstals and jail with the costs to the government and

society much less in the long run. Despite it all, McCracken

found Pat remained confident about the future. “…Pat

#PAT-SPEAK:

AWARENESS WAS

LACKING

The film Once We’re Warriors was around at

this time and its content was no surprise to our

rangatahi. Most Pakeha had no knowledge of Te

Tiriti O Waitangi and how colonisation and urbanisation

had affected Māori. There was much

trauma and following migration to the cities,

the public bar became the meeting place. Politicians

mostly responded by getting tough on

crime and building more prisons. There wasn’t

a lot of awareness but schools were teaching,

Ko Tahi Tataou, ‘We are one’.

Magill, who tends to see complete

answers in schemes

such as Hawke’s Bay Community

College planned for

next year [1975], in an urban

marae, or maybe, in a

professionally run YMCA”.

McCracken is obviously unfamiliar

with Pat’s strength

of optimism and his determination

to believe that

anything is possible.

Above: Chris and Pat Mill — Māori Warden legends in Ahuriri.

Napier YMCA transformed and the Downtown Y is born 79

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