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Interim report of the HELCOM CORESET project

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108<br />

Temporal trends in concentrations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> artifi cial radionuclide caesium-137 in<br />

plaice and fl ounder muscle as well as sea water in <strong>the</strong> Baltic Sea basins<br />

Key message<br />

Overall, <strong>the</strong> Cs-137 activity concentrations in plaice and fl ounder muscle, as well as <strong>of</strong> surface waters, in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Baltic Sea basins are approaching pre-Chernobyl levels.<br />

Cs-137 is continuously transported from <strong>the</strong> Baltic Sea to <strong>the</strong> North Sea via Kattegat. Routine discharges<br />

<strong>of</strong> radioactivity from nuclear power plants into <strong>the</strong> Baltic Sea area are small and only detectable<br />

locally.<br />

137<br />

Cs concentration above target value<br />

137<br />

Cs concentration below target value<br />

Target level = 2.9 Bq/kg<br />

© National Land Survey, Finland, 81/MYY/07<br />

Finnish Environment Institute<br />

SYKE, FINLAND 2011<br />

Data source: Helsinki Commission (<strong>HELCOM</strong>)<br />

Figure 3.6. 137Cs concentrations (in Bq/kg) in plaice and fl ounder muscle in 1984-2009, as annual mean<br />

values by basin. GES boundary values have been calculated as average <strong>of</strong> pre-Chernobyl (1984-1985) concentrations.

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