Interim report of the HELCOM CORESET project

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154 Eriksson Wiklund, A-K., and Sundelin, B. 2001. Impaired reproduction of the amphipods Monoporeia affi nis and Pontoporeia femorata as a result of moderate hypoxia and increased temperature. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 171: 165-180. Eriksson Wiklund, A-K., and Sundelin, B. 2004. Biomarker sensitivity to temperature and hypoxia- a seven year fi eld study. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 274: 209-214. Eriksson Wiklund, A-K, Sundelin, B., and Broman, D. 2005. Toxicity evaluation by using intact sediments and sediment extracts, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 50: 660-667. Eriksson Wiklund, Sundelin B, Rosa R (2008). Population decline of the amphipod Monoporeia affi nis in Northern Europe, consequence of food shortage and competition. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol, 367; 81-90 Eriksson Wiklund AK., Dahlgren K, Sundelin B, Andersson A. (2009). Effects on benthic production of Climate induced alteration in the pelagic food web. Mar Ecol Prog Ser, 396: 13–25 Ford, A.T., Fernandes, T.F., Rider, S.A., Read, P.A., Robinson, C.D., and Davies I.M. 2003a. Measuring sublethal impacts of pollution on reproductive output in marine Crustacea. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 265: 303-309. Gorokhova, E. Löf M, Halldórsson H, Tjärnlund U, Lindström M, Elfwing T, Sundelin (2010). Single and combined effects of hypoxia and contaminated sediments on the amphipod Monoporeia affi nis in laboratory toxicity bioassays based on multiple biomarkers. Aquatic Toxicology. van den Heuvel-Greve, M., Postina, J., Jol, J., Kooman, H., Dubbeldam, M., Schipper, C., and Kater, B. 2007. A chronic bioassay with the estuarine amphipod Corophium volutator: Test method description and confounding factors. Chemosphere, 66:1301-1309 Harrison, K. E. 1990. The role of nutrition in maturation, reproduction and embryonic development of decapod crustaceans: a review. Journal of Shellfi sh Research, 9: 1-28. Harrison, K. E. 1997. Broodstock nutrition and maturation diets. In Crustacean Nutrition 6. Edited by L. R. D´Abrano, D. E. Conklin and D. M. Akiyama. The World Aquaculture Society. Baton Rouge, Louisiana, pp. 390-408. Herring, P. J. 1974. Size, density and lipid content of some decapod eggs. Deep Sea Research, 21: 91-94. Hutchinson, T. H. 2007. Small is useful in endocrine disrupter assessment - four key recommendations for aquatic invertebrate research. Ecotoxicology, 16: 231-238 Lalitha, M., Shyamasundari, K., and Hanumantha Rao, K. 1991. Embryological development in Orchestia platensis kroyer (Crustacea:Amphipoda). Uttar Pradesh Journal of Zoology, 11: 107-112. McCahon, C. P., and Pascoe, D. 1988. Use of Gammarus pulex (L.) in safety evalutions tests: culture and selections of a sensitive life stage. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 15: 245-252. Morais, S., Narciso, L., Calado, R., Nunes, M. L., and Rosa, R. 2002. Lipid dynamics during the embryonic development of Plesionika martia (Decapoda; Pandalidae), Palaemion serratus and P. elegans (Decapoda; Pandalidae): relation to metabolic consumption. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 242: 195-204. Rosa, R., and Nunes, M. L. 2003. Tissue biochemical composition in relation to the reproductive cycle of the deep-sea decapod, Aristeus antennatus in the Portuguese south coast. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 83:963-970. Rosa, R., Morais, S., Calado, R., Narciso, L., and Nunes, M.L. 2003. Biochemical changes during the embryonic development of Norway lobster, Nephrops norvegicus. Aquaculture, 221:507-522. Rosa, R., Calado, R., Andrade, A. M., Narciso, L., and Nunes, M. L. 2005. Changes in amino acids and lipids during embryogenesis of European lobster, Homarus gammarus (Crustacea: Decapoda). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology part B, 140: 241-249. Sundelin, B. 1983. Effects of cadmium on Pontoporeia affi nis (Crustacea: Amphipoda) in laboratory softbottom microcosms. Marine Biology, 74:203-212. Sundelin, B. 1984. Single and combined effects of lead and cadmium on Pontoporeia affi nis (Crustacea: Amphipoda) in laboratory soft-bottom microcosms. In: Ecotoxicological testing for the marine environment. G. Persoone, E. Jaspers, and C. Claus (Eds). State University of Ghent and Institute for Marine Scientifi c Research, Bredene, Belgium. Vol. 2. 588 p. Sundelin, B. 1988. Effects of sulphate pulp mill effl uents on soft-bottom organisms - a microcosm study. Water Science and Technology, 20: 175-177.
Sundelin, B. 1989. Ecological effect assessment of pollutants using Baltic benthic organisms. Thesis, Univ. of Stockholm, Dep. of Zoology 106 91 Stockholm. Sundelin, B., and Eriksson, A-K. 1998. Malformations in embryos of the deposit-feeding amphipod Monoporeia affi nis in the Baltic Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 171: 165-180. Sundelin, Rosa R, Eriksson Wiklund A-K (2008). Reproduction disorders in a benthic amphipod, Monoporeia affi nis, an effect of low food quality and availability. Aquatic Biology, 2:179-190. Swartz, R. C., DeBen, W.A., Sercu, K.A., and Lamberson, J.O. 1982. Sediment toxicity and the distribution of amphipods in Commencement Bay, Washington USA. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 13: 359-364. Tarkpea, M., Eklund, B., Linde, M., and Bengtsson, B-E. 1999. Toxicity of conventional, elemental chlorinefree, and totally chlorine-free kraft-pulp bleaching effl uents assessed by short-term lethal and sublethal bioassays. Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry, 18: 2487-2496 Wouters, R., C. Molina, P. Lavens, and Calderon, J. 2001. Lipid composition and vitamin content of wild female Litopenaeus vannamei in different stages of sexual maturation. Aquaculture, 198: 307-323. 155
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Baltic Sea Environment Proceedings
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2 Helsinki Commission Katajanokanla
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4 4.16. Cumulative impact on benthi
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6 descriptions of the indicators. T
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8 The CORESET expert group on biodi
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10 fi sh stocks and change in diet,
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12 Figure 2.3. The prevalence of pr
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14 Seasonal changes in blubber thic
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16 Blubber thickness suggestions Bl
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18 Weaknesses/gaps Monitoring of th
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20 2.3. Population growth rate of m
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22 Annual adult survival 1 0,95 0,9
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24 Existing monitoring data Informa
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26 References Bäcklin, B. M. 2011.
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28 Reproduction in the Baltic eagle
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30 Breeding success The proportion
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32 of the real number of nestlings
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34 Gaps and weaknesses Minimum dete
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36 2.5. Abundance of wintering popu
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38 Table 2.10. Pressures affecting
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40 Refrences Skov et al. (2000) Bir
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42 termined by application of the 7
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44 Approach for defi ning GES All s
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46 Sampling It is suggested to incl
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48 2.7. Fish population abundance 2
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50 Coastal Fish - Community Abundan
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52 When a reference data set cannot
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54 well, but were not included in t
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56 Weighting For Nordic Costal mult
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58 12. Current monitoring Monitored
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60 Błeńska M., Osowiecki A., Kra
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62 10. Spatial considerations Fucus
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64 2.15. Trend in the arrival of ne
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66 jectives is to reach “No intro
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68 Sweden Figure 2.23 shows the rat
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70 Strengths and weaknesses of data
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72 need to be revisited in light of
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74 Considering the data set availab
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76 In Denmark, the highest contamin
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78 Status of a compound on internat
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80 A temporal analysis (EU-RAR 2006
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82 Pathways of PFOS to the Baltic e
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84 In regions less affected by anth
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86 3.4. Polychlorinated biphenyls a
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88 actions related to the environme
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90 The CORESET expert group decided
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92 pheric deposition pattern (lowes
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94 3.5. Polyaromatic hydrocarbons (
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96 GES boundaries and matrix Existi
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98 Quality Assurance of PAH metabol
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100 Ariese F, Burgers I, Oudhoff K,
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102 GES boundaries and matrices Exi
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Page 110 and 111: 108 Temporal trends in concentratio
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Page 114 and 115: 112 Conceptual model of the sources
Page 116 and 117: 114 3.8 Tributyltin (TBT) and the i
Page 118 and 119: 116 GES boundaries and matrix Exist
Page 120 and 121: 118 Monitoring the compound Status
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Page 124 and 125: 122 3. Frogs have been shown to app
Page 126 and 127: 124 not fi sh (Köhler et al. 2002;
Page 128 and 129: 126 The use of different fi sh spec
Page 130 and 131: 128 Kirchin, M.A. Moore, M.N. Dean,
Page 132 and 133: 130 3.11. Fish Disease Index: Exter
Page 134 and 135: 132 Confounding factors The multifa
Page 136 and 137: 134 analyses ICES data from various
Page 138 and 139: 136 An EAC is the threshold beyond
Page 140 and 141: 138 3.12. Micronucleus test Authors
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Page 144 and 145: 142 ing national data sets. Note: t
Page 146 and 147: 144 Baršienė J. Rybakovas A. 2006
Page 148 and 149: 146 3.13 A. Reproductive disorders
Page 150 and 151: 148 dead larvae can be induced by s
Page 152 and 153: 150 Strand, J, Dahllöf, I. (2005).
Page 154 and 155: 152 of contaminants in sediments wi
Page 158 and 159: 156 4. Candidate indicators for bio
Page 160 and 161: 158 Zooplankton-phytoplankton bioma
Page 162 and 163: 160 4.2. By-catch of marine mammals
Page 164 and 165: 162 4.3. Impacts of anthropogenic u
Page 166 and 167: 164 4.4. Fatty-acid composition of
Page 168 and 169: 166 7. Use of the indicator in prev
Page 170 and 171: 168 10. Spatial considerations Balt
Page 172 and 173: 170 4.10. Large fi sh individuals f
Page 174 and 175: 172 11. Temporal considerations Sam
Page 180 and 181: 178 A proposal for an approach to a
Page 182 and 183: 180 Technical data Metadata This is
Page 184 and 185: 182 F igure 4.1. Map showing the cu
Page 186 and 187: 184 4.17. Biomass of copepods 1. Wo
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Page 192 and 193: 190 Notes for the GES boundary The
Page 194 and 195: 192 Step 3: Prepare a list of speci
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204 Table 5.1. (continues) Suppleme
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206 5.5. Biopollution level index 1
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208 NIS for aquaculture purposes. O
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210 Balanus improvisus Baltic Katte
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212 Figure 5.3. The scheme for asse
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214 5.6. Organochlorine compounds G
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216 EU Directive 2008/105/ EC Daugh
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218 Table 5.4. Monitoring of HCB, H
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