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construction, an extra wire is needed to connect the solar cells to each other. However, this wire will<br />

be replaced by a stainless steel fibre in future models [8, 72].<br />

One of the first concepts that emerged within the IT+Textile programme was the ‘Interactive Pillows’.<br />

These pillows are a pair, so that the two persons of a loving couple have one each. If one lover hugs<br />

his/her pillow, the other pillow will light up and become warm. The pillow being hugged will do the<br />

same. In order to communicate, the pillows are connected via internet, a mobile phone network or by<br />

other wireless devices. The principle is based on a switch consisting of a piece of foam rubber<br />

sandwiched between two layers of aluminium foil. The foam rubber has tiny holes in it, so that the<br />

aluminium foils contact each other when the foam is compressed. For short distances, the<br />

communication between the pillows is based on radio frequency. The radio modules work as a virtual<br />

serial cable. A small Basic X BX24 is hidden within each pillow and operates by interpreting data from<br />

the switch, communicating with the other pillow and turning on the electroluminescent wire. A<br />

Darlington driver circuit provides enough current for the electroluminescent circuits to be activated. To<br />

ensure the communication over greater distances, two additional base stations have been<br />

constructed, which convey the serial data to a computer. The computer in turn can send the<br />

information via TCP/IP protocol to another computer.<br />

Fig. 64 Interactive pillow [72]<br />

The pillows are targeting for instance separated parents not living full-time with their children, or<br />

people who travel frequently, or even couples having long-distance relationships [8, 72].<br />

Another pillow designed for entertainment is the iPillow TM by iPod, which serves as a portable mp3<br />

loudspeaker. The pillow speaker contains two built-in speakers, each at the end of the pillow, which<br />

run by batteries. The mp3 player is plugged into the pillow and a zippered mesh bag holds the player<br />

in place.<br />

66

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