Web Gateway 7.1.5 Product Guide - McAfee

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Contents System configuration after the initial setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 System settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 Appliances tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 Configure the system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 Date and Time system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 DNS system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 File Server system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 License system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 Network system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 Network Protection system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 Port Forwarding system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 Static Routes system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 User Interface system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 System files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256 File Editor tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256 Database updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 Update database information manually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 Schedule automatic engine updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 Automatic Engine Updates system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 Central management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 Configure central management settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 Add an appliance to a central management configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 Central Management system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262 8 Monitoring 269 Monitoring the appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269 Monitoring functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .269 Troubleshooting functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269 Dashboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270 Access the dashboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270 Alerts tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270 Charts and Tables tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 Logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277 Log file types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277 View log files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278 Log file handling using rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278 Sample logging rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .279 Create a sample logging rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280 Create a log handler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .282 Use self-configured log files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 Use of a property in a logging rule to record blocking key words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283 Configuring log file settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 Log file settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 Log handler rule sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .295 Performance measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297 View performance information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297 Properties for logging performance information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297 Using properties in rules to log performance information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298 Events for measuring performance in rule set processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298 Using events in rules to measure processing time for rule sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 Properties for logging rule set processing time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 Transferring data to an ePO server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301 Configure the data transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301 ePolicy Orchestrator system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 Bypass ePO Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 Event monitoring with SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .303 Configure SNMP monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303 SNMP system settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303 Error handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 View the rule sets for error handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 Error handling using error IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 Error handling using incidents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 Rule sets for error handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 6 McAfee Web Gateway 7.1.5 Product Guide
Contents Create an error handler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314 9 Troubleshooting 315 Troubleshooting appliance problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315 Files for recording appliance behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315 Network tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315 Backup and restore files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316 Create a feedback file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316 Enable the creation of core files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316 Enable the creation of connection tracing files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317 Create a packet tracing file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317 Use network tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318 Back up and restore the appliance configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318 Appendix: Configuration lists 319 List of actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319 List of error IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320 List of events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322 List of incident IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327 List of properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330 Wildcard expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367 Test a wildcard expression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367 List of important special glob characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368 List of important special regex characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369 Index 373 McAfee Web Gateway 7.1.5 Product Guide 7
Page 1 and 2: Product Guide McAfee ® version 7.1
Page 3 and 4: Contents Preface 9 About this guide
Page 5: Contents Standard authentication .
Page 9 and 10: Preface About this guide This Produ
Page 11 and 12: Table i-2 Acronyms (continued) Acro
Page 13 and 14: 1 Introduction Contents Comprehensi
Page 15 and 16: Deployment of the McAfee Web Gatewa
Page 17 and 18: Operating system Introduction Filte
Page 19 and 20: Introduction Chapters of this guide
Page 21 and 22: 2 Setup and logon Contents Setting
Page 23 and 24: Setup and logon Setting up the McAf
Page 25 and 26: Installing the appliance software S
Page 27 and 28: 2 Review the summary that is displa
Page 29 and 30: Import a license Setup and logon Lo
Page 31 and 32: Main elements of the user interface
Page 33 and 34: Setting up system management tools
Page 35 and 36: Setup and logon Setting up system m
Page 37 and 38: 3 Proxies and caching Contents Inte
Page 39 and 40: Explicit proxy mode Proxies and cac
Page 41 and 42: Table 3-1 WCCP Services list (conti
Page 43 and 44: Proxies and caching Network modes 3
Page 45 and 46: Transparent bridge mode Proxies and
Page 49 and 50: Transparent router mode Proxies and
Page 53 and 54: Common proxy settings Proxies and c
Page 55 and 56: Proxies and caching Common proxy se
Page 57 and 58:
Proxies and caching Common proxy se
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Proxies and caching Common proxy se
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8 Make sure the following is config
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Proxies and caching Reverse HTTPS p
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Proxies and caching Providing proxy
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Preventing data leaks Proxies and c
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Web caching Proxies and caching Web
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Bypass lists for web caching Proxie
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Verify the enabling of the web cach
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4 Rules and rule sets Contents Filt
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Rules and rule sets Filtering contr
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Modules for delivering filtering in
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Rules on the user interface On the
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Property of a URL Property — URL.
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About rule sets Rules and rule sets
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Rules and rule sets About rule sets
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Table 4-4 Rule set library Rule set
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The Rule Sets toolbar provides the
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Add name, comment, and enabling Com
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Add as many parameters as needed. A
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3 Select Event. The Add Event windo
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Adding the action 9 Select Action.
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Rules and rule sets Rule configurat
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Add a new rule set You can also cre
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List maintenance Rules and rule set
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Add a list Complete the following p
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Action and engine settings Rules an
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Access restrictions Rules and rule
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5 Filtering users Authentication an
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Authentication and access managemen
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Module for authenticating users Aut
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LDAP Settings specifying the LDAP m
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Novell eDirectory Settings specifyi
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Kerberos Settings specifying the Ke
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Table 5-8 Certificate Authorities l
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Administrator accounts Authenticati
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6 Web filtering Contents Filtering
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Virus and malware filtering Web fil
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Web filtering Virus and malware fil
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Whitelists for virus and malware fi
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Module for virus and malware filter
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URL filtering Web filtering URL fil
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Web filtering URL filtering 6 The B
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Modify a filtering rule to block un
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Web filtering URL filtering 6 Add a
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Module for URL filtering Web filter
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Web filtering URL filtering 6 Advan
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Different versions of URL category
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Web filtering Media type filtering
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Web filtering Media type filtering
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Lists for media type filtering Web
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HTML filtering Web filtering HTML f
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Web filtering HTML filtering 6 Embe
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Break; User-Defined.removeOneScript
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Media Type String Blocklist List of
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Global whitelists Web filtering Glo
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Web filtering SSL scanning 6 Handle
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Block untrusted certificate authori
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Web filtering SSL scanning 6 Verify
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Modules for SSL scanning Web filter
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Web filtering SSL scanning 6 SSL Cl
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8 Click OK. The window closes and t
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The rule set contains the following
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Bandwidth throttling Web filtering
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Next-hop proxies Web filtering Supp
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Web filtering Supporting functions
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User messages Web filtering User me
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The following table describes the o
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Table 6-25 Template Editor (continu
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Web filtering User messages 6 Redir
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7 System configuration Contents Con
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System settings System configuratio
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Table 7-4 List of sections on syste
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License system settings System conf
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Network Protection system settings
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System configuration System setting
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Database updates Table 7-13 File Ed
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System configuration Database updat
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Configure central management settin
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System configuration Central manage
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Scheduled job settings This section
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System configuration Central manage
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8 Monitoring Contents Monitoring th
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Monitoring Dashboard 8 Overview of
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Charts and Tables tab Monitoring Da
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Table 8-4 Overview of charts and ta
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Logging Monitoring Logging 8 Applia
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Sample logging rule Monitoring Logg
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13 Configure the following for the
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Monitoring Logging 8 4 Go to Policy
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+ Number.ToString (Block.ID) + “
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Create a rule for setting text as t
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Monitoring Logging 8 • In the Con
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Configuring log file settings Monit
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Monitoring Logging 8 Auto Pushing S
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Log handler rule sets Monitoring Lo
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Performance measurement Monitoring
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Monitoring Performance measurement
Page 301 and 302:
Transferring data to an ePO server
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Event monitoring with SNMP Monitori
Page 305 and 306:
Error handling Table 8-7 Trap Sinks
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Rule sets for error handling Monito
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The rule set contains the following
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Monitoring Error handling 8 Handle
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Monitoring Error handling 8 Block o
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9 Troubleshooting Contents Troubles
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Enable the creation of connection t
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List of actions Appendix: Configura
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Table A-2 List of error IDs (contin
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Table A-3 List of events (continued
Page 325 and 326:
Table A-3 List of events (continued
Page 327 and 328:
List of incident IDs Appendix: Conf
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Table A-4 List of incident IDs (con
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Table A-5 List of properties (conti
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Wildcard expressions Appendix: Conf
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Table A-6 List of important special
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Table A-7 List of important special
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Index A access restrictions 117 act
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I ICAP server, see proxies ICQ, see
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SNMP monitoring 303 SSL scanning Ce
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