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Web Gateway 7.1.5 Product Guide - McAfee

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Property of a URL<br />

Property — URL.Categories<br />

Type — List of categories<br />

Values — Lists of URL categories<br />

Rules and rule sets<br />

About rule elements 4<br />

The meaning of this property can be paraphrased as “belonging to (one or more) URL categories”.<br />

A rule using this property could apply if one of these categories is on a blocking list. The URL Filter<br />

module retrieves information from the Global Threat Intellegience on which category or categories a<br />

given URL belongs to.<br />

Property of a website or page<br />

Property — URL<br />

Type — String<br />

Values — Lists of URLs<br />

The meaning of this property can be paraphrased as “having a URL”.<br />

A rule using this property could apply if a URL is on a blocking list. During the filtering process, it is<br />

looked up whether the URL is on the list. No special module is needed for this lookup.<br />

For a list of available properties with explanations, see the List of properties in the appendix.<br />

Actions<br />

An action is the element of a rule that is executed if the criteria of the rule is matched.<br />

For example, if an object sent by a web server in response to a user request is found to be<br />

virus-infected, the criteria of a particular rule for virus and malware filtering is matched, and the rule<br />

triggers the Block action.<br />

Settings can be configured for some actions to determine the way they are executed. For example, the<br />

Block action has settings that specify a corresponding user message. The settings can also specify the<br />

blocking reason for logging purposes.<br />

Every action has an impact on the filtering process. This process can be stopped by an action, or the<br />

remaining rules in a rule set or cycle are skipped when an action has been executed, or the process just<br />

continues after an action.<br />

In the following, some examples of actions are given.<br />

Action — Block<br />

Settings — Specifying a message template and the blocking reason<br />

Impact — Stops the filtering process<br />

The blocking effect of this action is achieved by stopping the filtering process. If, for example, a request<br />

is blocked, processing stops completely and the request is not passed on to the appropriate web server.<br />

The user who sent the request is informed of the blocking. Different settings can be configured for the<br />

action, according to whether the blocking reason was a found virus or an inappropriate URL category,<br />

or something else.<br />

Action — Stop Rule Set<br />

Settings — None<br />

Impact — Stops processing of the current rule set and lets processing<br />

continue with the next rule set.<br />

This action can be used by a whitelisting rule to skip a blocking rule that follows it in the same rule set.<br />

Since this action does not affect the user, no settings for a user message are required.<br />

<strong>McAfee</strong> <strong>Web</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>7.1.5</strong> <strong>Product</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> 89

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