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Crown Land: Indicators and Statistics - Ministry of Forests

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Discussion<br />

Between 2003/2004 <strong>and</strong> 2008/2009 l<strong>and</strong> revenue<br />

accounted for 1.7% <strong>of</strong> total natural resource revenue<br />

(1.0% tenures; 0.7% sales). The energy <strong>and</strong> mining<br />

sector has been the largest contributor to tenure<br />

revenue while the residential sector has been the<br />

largest contributor to sales revenue. In terms <strong>of</strong><br />

tenure revenue changes over time, energy <strong>and</strong><br />

mining revenue has increased significantly, due<br />

largely to increased royalty revenue resulting from<br />

higher energy prices <strong>and</strong> production. By contrast,<br />

utilities <strong>and</strong> pipelines revenue has fallen significantly.<br />

From a sub-regional perspective, the Peace sub-region<br />

has led the way in generating tenure revenue. The<br />

South Coast sub-region has led the way in generating<br />

<strong>Crown</strong> l<strong>and</strong> sales revenue. In the last few years, other<br />

sub-regions (primarily the Thompson-Okanagan)<br />

have experienced increased dem<strong>and</strong> for <strong>Crown</strong><br />

l<strong>and</strong>s, which has resulted in higher government<br />

revenue. The growth in the Thompson-Okanagan<br />

has been driven largely by growth in the residential<br />

sector, <strong>and</strong> the tourism <strong>and</strong> accommodation sectors.<br />

There are a number <strong>of</strong> interesting contrasts between<br />

the sector shares <strong>of</strong> tenure revenue versus sales<br />

revenue. For instance, the residential sector made a<br />

much smaller contribution to average tenure revenue<br />

(8%) over the 2003/2004 to 2008/2009 period, than<br />

it did to average sales revenue (50%) over the same<br />

period. Similarly, agriculture <strong>and</strong> related activities<br />

contributed 11% to tenure revenue <strong>and</strong> 21% to l<strong>and</strong><br />

sales revenue.<br />

By contrast, the energy <strong>and</strong> mining sector accounts<br />

for a very small proportion <strong>of</strong> sales revenue at less<br />

than 1%, but contributes a much larger average <strong>of</strong><br />

39% to tenure revenue.<br />

Additional Information<br />

• Policy documents outlining the rent <strong>and</strong> royalty structure for various sectors:<br />

• Available: http://www.agf.gov.bc.ca/clad/l<strong>and</strong>_prog_services/policies.html<br />

<strong>Crown</strong> <strong>L<strong>and</strong></strong>:<br />

<strong>Indicators</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

108 <strong>Statistics</strong> Report<br />

Over the 2003/2004 to 2008/2009 period, 88%<br />

<strong>of</strong> average sales revenue is concentrated in three<br />

industries: residential at 51%, agriculture <strong>and</strong> related<br />

activities at 22%, <strong>and</strong> manufacturing <strong>and</strong> commercial<br />

at 15%. Tenure revenue is spread more evenly across<br />

economic sectors, with the top three industries<br />

accounting for 60% <strong>of</strong> average yearly revenue.<br />

The contrasts between the composition <strong>of</strong> tenure <strong>and</strong><br />

sales revenue can be explained by the differing l<strong>and</strong><br />

needs <strong>of</strong> sectors <strong>and</strong> sub-sectors <strong>of</strong> the economy.<br />

For instance, sectors such as agriculture <strong>and</strong> related<br />

activities <strong>and</strong> residential tend to require exclusive<br />

use <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> their l<strong>and</strong>, while other sectors do not<br />

(see Section 3.6, Exclusive <strong>and</strong> Non-exclusive Use <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Crown</strong> <strong>L<strong>and</strong></strong>). Sectors also differ on the length <strong>of</strong> time<br />

for which the l<strong>and</strong> is required. In general, sectors that<br />

require the exclusive use <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> for long periods <strong>of</strong><br />

time have a stronger interest in purchasing the l<strong>and</strong>.

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