Crown Land: Indicators and Statistics - Ministry of Forests
Crown Land: Indicators and Statistics - Ministry of Forests
Crown Land: Indicators and Statistics - Ministry of Forests
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Discussion<br />
Between 2003/2004 <strong>and</strong> 2008/2009 l<strong>and</strong> revenue<br />
accounted for 1.7% <strong>of</strong> total natural resource revenue<br />
(1.0% tenures; 0.7% sales). The energy <strong>and</strong> mining<br />
sector has been the largest contributor to tenure<br />
revenue while the residential sector has been the<br />
largest contributor to sales revenue. In terms <strong>of</strong><br />
tenure revenue changes over time, energy <strong>and</strong><br />
mining revenue has increased significantly, due<br />
largely to increased royalty revenue resulting from<br />
higher energy prices <strong>and</strong> production. By contrast,<br />
utilities <strong>and</strong> pipelines revenue has fallen significantly.<br />
From a sub-regional perspective, the Peace sub-region<br />
has led the way in generating tenure revenue. The<br />
South Coast sub-region has led the way in generating<br />
<strong>Crown</strong> l<strong>and</strong> sales revenue. In the last few years, other<br />
sub-regions (primarily the Thompson-Okanagan)<br />
have experienced increased dem<strong>and</strong> for <strong>Crown</strong><br />
l<strong>and</strong>s, which has resulted in higher government<br />
revenue. The growth in the Thompson-Okanagan<br />
has been driven largely by growth in the residential<br />
sector, <strong>and</strong> the tourism <strong>and</strong> accommodation sectors.<br />
There are a number <strong>of</strong> interesting contrasts between<br />
the sector shares <strong>of</strong> tenure revenue versus sales<br />
revenue. For instance, the residential sector made a<br />
much smaller contribution to average tenure revenue<br />
(8%) over the 2003/2004 to 2008/2009 period, than<br />
it did to average sales revenue (50%) over the same<br />
period. Similarly, agriculture <strong>and</strong> related activities<br />
contributed 11% to tenure revenue <strong>and</strong> 21% to l<strong>and</strong><br />
sales revenue.<br />
By contrast, the energy <strong>and</strong> mining sector accounts<br />
for a very small proportion <strong>of</strong> sales revenue at less<br />
than 1%, but contributes a much larger average <strong>of</strong><br />
39% to tenure revenue.<br />
Additional Information<br />
• Policy documents outlining the rent <strong>and</strong> royalty structure for various sectors:<br />
• Available: http://www.agf.gov.bc.ca/clad/l<strong>and</strong>_prog_services/policies.html<br />
<strong>Crown</strong> <strong>L<strong>and</strong></strong>:<br />
<strong>Indicators</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
108 <strong>Statistics</strong> Report<br />
Over the 2003/2004 to 2008/2009 period, 88%<br />
<strong>of</strong> average sales revenue is concentrated in three<br />
industries: residential at 51%, agriculture <strong>and</strong> related<br />
activities at 22%, <strong>and</strong> manufacturing <strong>and</strong> commercial<br />
at 15%. Tenure revenue is spread more evenly across<br />
economic sectors, with the top three industries<br />
accounting for 60% <strong>of</strong> average yearly revenue.<br />
The contrasts between the composition <strong>of</strong> tenure <strong>and</strong><br />
sales revenue can be explained by the differing l<strong>and</strong><br />
needs <strong>of</strong> sectors <strong>and</strong> sub-sectors <strong>of</strong> the economy.<br />
For instance, sectors such as agriculture <strong>and</strong> related<br />
activities <strong>and</strong> residential tend to require exclusive<br />
use <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> their l<strong>and</strong>, while other sectors do not<br />
(see Section 3.6, Exclusive <strong>and</strong> Non-exclusive Use <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Crown</strong> <strong>L<strong>and</strong></strong>). Sectors also differ on the length <strong>of</strong> time<br />
for which the l<strong>and</strong> is required. In general, sectors that<br />
require the exclusive use <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> for long periods <strong>of</strong><br />
time have a stronger interest in purchasing the l<strong>and</strong>.