Crown Land: Indicators and Statistics - Ministry of Forests
Crown Land: Indicators and Statistics - Ministry of Forests
Crown Land: Indicators and Statistics - Ministry of Forests
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Brownfields are ab<strong>and</strong>oned, vacant, derelict<br />
or underutilized commercial or industrial<br />
properties where past actions have resulted<br />
in actual or perceived contamination <strong>and</strong> where<br />
there is an active potential for redevelopment. 13<br />
Left as they are, brownfield sites are <strong>of</strong><br />
little economic value <strong>and</strong> can pose human<br />
health <strong>and</strong> environmental risks.<br />
In 2008, the Province introduced the BC<br />
Brownfield Renewal Strategy to encourage<br />
more brownfield redevelopment across BC<br />
by addressing policy, regulatory, tax, <strong>and</strong><br />
funding issues, <strong>and</strong> removing information<br />
barriers to brownfield renewal. The strategy:<br />
• Creates a more effective public policy<br />
regime for liability <strong>and</strong> risk;<br />
• Applies strategic public investments<br />
to encourage redevelopment;<br />
• Develops a number <strong>of</strong> approaches<br />
to build capacity <strong>and</strong> awareness <strong>of</strong><br />
redevelopment opportunities; <strong>and</strong><br />
• Leads by example through the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> key <strong>Crown</strong> brownfield<br />
sites.<br />
Box 1 Brownfields on <strong>Crown</strong> <strong>L<strong>and</strong></strong><br />
Current estimates are that there are between 4,000<br />
<strong>and</strong> 6,000 brownfield sites across BC, <strong>of</strong>ten in or<br />
near communities. Sites include closed service<br />
stations, former drycleaners, ab<strong>and</strong>oned mines,<br />
old industrial waterfronts, <strong>and</strong> former rail yards.<br />
At present there are eight brownfield sites on <strong>Crown</strong><br />
l<strong>and</strong> at various stages <strong>of</strong> management, including<br />
New Westminster Gas Works, a 0.4-hectare site<br />
less than a kilometre from the Fraser River. This<br />
site was part <strong>of</strong> a large coal gasification plant<br />
from 1887 to 1929. It is believed that the coal<br />
13 Cleaning up the Past, Building the Future: A National Brownfield<br />
Redevelopment Strategy for Canada. (National Round Table<br />
on the Environment <strong>and</strong> the Economy, 2003)<br />
gasification operation was the primary source <strong>of</strong><br />
site contamination. Government is completing a<br />
detailed site investigation to determine the precise<br />
level <strong>of</strong> contamination <strong>and</strong> the best way to clean<br />
it up.<br />
The redevelopment <strong>of</strong> brownfield sites in BC gets l<strong>and</strong><br />
back to productive use <strong>and</strong> can provide many social,<br />
environmental <strong>and</strong> economic benefits:<br />
• Re-use <strong>of</strong> infrastructure such as roads <strong>and</strong> utilities;<br />
• Increased tax base from l<strong>and</strong>s that would<br />
otherwise sit vacant;<br />
• Enhanced quality <strong>of</strong> life through neighbourhood<br />
revitalization;<br />
• Increased economic development <strong>and</strong> job<br />
creation;<br />
• Increased preservation <strong>of</strong> farml<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> green<br />
space;<br />
• Reduced urban sprawl pressures; <strong>and</strong><br />
• Reduced risks to the natural environment <strong>and</strong><br />
human health <strong>and</strong> safety.<br />
Redevelopment options to preserve the former Gas<br />
Works building on the site are being reviewed by<br />
the City <strong>of</strong> New Westminster, with the potential to<br />
turn the site into a park or construct a new fire hall<br />
on the property. Redevelopment will yield social,<br />
economic <strong>and</strong> environmental benefits for the City<br />
by removing contamination <strong>and</strong> revitalizing an<br />
unused parcel <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> with a use that benefits the<br />
community.<br />
For additional information on brownfield<br />
redevelopment visit the BC Brownfield Renewal<br />
website.<br />
Available:<br />
http://www.brownfieldrenewal.gov.bc.ca/.<br />
<strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Forests</strong>, <strong>L<strong>and</strong></strong>s <strong>and</strong><br />
Natural Resource Operations<br />
29