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Financial Statements - Solvay

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92<br />

<strong>Solvay</strong> Global Annual Report 2008<br />

Total Group post-employment benefi t obligations by country<br />

in % at end 2007 in % at end 2008<br />

Netherlands 26 % 26 %<br />

Germany 23 % 24 %<br />

Belgium 17 % 19 %<br />

USA 16 % 17 %<br />

UK 6 % 5 %<br />

France 6 % 7 %<br />

Other countries 6 % 4 %<br />

Post-employment benefi t plans are classifi ed into defi ned contribution and defi ned benefi t plans.<br />

Defi ned contribution plans<br />

Defi ned contribution plans are those for which the company pays fi xed contributions into a separate entity or fund<br />

in accordance with the provisions of the plan. Once these contributions have been paid, the company has no further<br />

obligation. EUR 30 million of contributions to these plans were charged to income in 2008 (EUR 32 million in 2007).<br />

This decrease is mainly due to the sale of <strong>Solvay</strong> Engineered Polymers in the USA.<br />

Defi ned benefi t plans<br />

All plans which are not defi ned contribution plans are deemed to be defi ned benefi t plans. These plans can be either<br />

funded via outside pension funds or insurance companies (“funded plans”) or fi nanced within the Group (“unfunded<br />

plans”). All main plans are assessed annually by independent actuaries. The amounts charged to income in respect of<br />

these plans are:<br />

EUR Million 2007 2008<br />

Service cost: employer 48 44<br />

Interest cost 115 123<br />

Expected return on plan assets -79 -81<br />

Amortization of actuarial net losses / gains (-) 14 14<br />

Impact of change in asset ceiling - current year 0 -12<br />

Past service cost - recognized in current year 0 -13<br />

Losses / gains (-) on curtailments / settlements -1 -9<br />

Net expense recognized - Defi ned benefi t plans 97 66<br />

The cost of these benefi t plans is charged variously to cost of sales, commercial and administrative costs, research &<br />

development costs, other fi nancial or operating gains and losses and non-recurring items.<br />

Overall the charge has decreased to EUR 66 million mainly due to:<br />

– a EUR -17 million amendment of the post retirement medical plan in the US (past service cost - recognized in current<br />

year), partially offset by adjustments of plans in Switzerland and the Netherlands that were previously treated as defi ned<br />

contributions;<br />

– curtailment on retiree medical plan in Inergy US, on post-employment benefi ts in sold activities (<strong>Solvay</strong> Engineered<br />

Polymers and <strong>Solvay</strong> Interox UK for Caprolactones) and on non-competition indemnities in Belgium.<br />

The favorable impact of change in asset ceiling that corresponds to an income of EUR 9 million for <strong>Solvay</strong> Chemie<br />

Netherlands and of EUR 3 million for Portugal is offset by an amortization of actuarial net losses.

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