Copyright by Gregory Krauss 2007 - The University of Texas at Austin

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Schlesinger, Arthur M., Jr. A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co. 1965. Schlesinger, Arthur M., Jr., “The Kennedy Administration and the Center-Left.” In Italian Socialism: Between Politics and History, ed. Spencer M. Di Scala. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1996. Schoultz, Lars. Human Rights and United States Policy Toward Latin America. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1981. Schneider, Mark L.“A New Administration’s New Policy: The Rise to Power of Human Rights” In Human Rights and U.S. Foreign Policy, ed. Peter G. Brown and Douglas Maclean. United States of America: D.C. Heath and Co., 1979. Shattuck, John. “Diplomacy with a Cause: Human Rights in U.S. Foreign Policy.” In Realizing Human Rights, ed. Samantha Power and Graham Allison. New York: 1997. Wiskemann, Elizabeth. Italy Since 1945. Great Britain: St. Martin’s Press, 1971. Electronic Documents The University of Texas at Austin. Papers of diplomat George Lister come to The University of Texas at Austin. August 17, 2005. Online. Available http://www.utexas.edu/opa/news/2005/08/libraries17.html. Accessed: May 1, 2007. CNN. José Napoleon Duarte Fuentes. Online. Available: http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/cold.war/kbank/profiles/duarte/. Accessed: May 2, 2007. Federation of American Scientists. National Security Study Memorandums. Online. Available: http://www.fas.org/irp/offdocs/nssm-nixon/index.html. Accessed: May 1, 2007. Library of Congress. Authoritarianism Defeated by its Own Rules. Online. Available: http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+cl0114). Accessed: May 3, 2007. 145
Library of Congress, Chile: The Constitutional Reforms of 1989. Online. Available: http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+cl0115). Accessed: May 3, 2007. Library of Congress. El Salvador, Dashed Hopes. Online. Available: http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+sv0020). Accessed: May 1, 2007. The Nobel Foundation. Kim Dae Jung, The Nobel Peace Prize 2000, Biography. Online. Available: http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/2000/dae-jung-bio.html. Accessed: May 2, 2007. U.S. Department of State. The Secretary’s Open Forum. Online. Available: http://www.state.gov/s/p/of/. Accessed: May 3, 2007. U.S. Department of State. Background Note: Dominican Republic. Online. Available: http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/35639.htm. Accessed: May 2, 2007. U.S. Department of State. Bush Administration Takes New Steps to Combat Trafficking. Online. Available: http://usinfo.state.gov/xarchives/display.html?p=washfileenglish&y=2004&m=July&x=20040716123438AJesroM0.601864. Accessed: May 2, 2007. Interviews Abrams, Elliott. Deputy National Security Advisor for Global Democracy Strategy, Washington, D.C. Interviewed by Tracy Wahl and Karen Engle, June 2006. Crimmins, John. Former Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs, Austin, Texas. Telephone interview by Gregory Krauss, April 5, 2007. Eldridge, Joseph. University Chaplain at American University, Washington, D.C. Interviewed by Tracy Wahl and Karen Engle with Joseph Eldridge, June 2006. Eubank, Margaret. Retired Foreign Service Officer, Austin, Texas. Telephone Interview by Gregory Krauss, April 15, 2007. 146
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Copyright by Gregory Krauss 2007
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Impacting Foreign Policy as a Mid-L
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Impacting Foreign Policy as a Mid-L
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Chile..............................
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contributions to U.S. foreign polic
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etween personalities and more as a
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duties but not jeopardize his caree
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21 Morton H. Halperin and Patricia
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younger sister. As Lister’s long-
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as an ideological battle that the U
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February 1955, Lister received a le
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wanted to bring the entire Socialis
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Schlesinger soon began working toge
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espects Saragat more than vice-vers
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Socialist Party that this office ha
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First, his contacts with Italian So
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eceptive to the Italian Socialists
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64 George Lister, “Political Less
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As he frequently did though, Lister
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Impact in the Bureau of Inter-Ameri
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leaders,” Lister wrote in 1971. 1
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Latin Americans to watch out for [t
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Lister’s facility with explaining
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away from the Communists, much as h
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Domingo as part of an inter-departm
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the crisis was “interesting and i
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War effort. Besides his propaganda
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Affairs to ask that the U.S. press
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win the ideological battle against
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31 Ibid. 32 Memo, George Lister to
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104 Ibid. 105 Ibid. 106 Ibid. 107 C
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ights suddenly became a major U.S.
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international human rights experts
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Rights, Carter reiterated that U.S.
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Reagan’s human rights policy was,
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When, as a result of the hearings,
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Human rights were rhetorically usef
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substantial,” Shlaudeman said.
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a reporter as “Mr. Human Rights.
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encourage improvement. As if to und
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Lister won plaudits from Patricia D
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ut the hearings were the starting p
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moment. The bureau had already been
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democratic opposition leaders. List
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greater attention to human rights v
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occurred. Lister’s own toughness
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ability to update the State Departm
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a wide open society, essentially de
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wing regimes, you had to be against
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convinced that clear, reliable info
Page 101 and 102: he had reduced mistrust, Lister hel
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Page 107 and 108: Chapter 5. Human Rights Case Studie
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Page 115 and 116: of the 1980s. Lister’s relationsh
Page 117 and 118: opinion of the text. Lister suggest
Page 119 and 120: Lister wrote to Assistant Secretary
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Page 125 and 126: violations by the Pinochet governme
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Page 131 and 132: 62 Letter, Kim Dae Jung to George L
Page 133 and 134: 129 Library of Congress, Authoritar
Page 135 and 136: movement—in particular, by insist
Page 137 and 138: Lister’s other political base was
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Page 141 and 142: open a political conversation with
Page 143 and 144: Archival Documents Bibliography Abr
Page 145 and 146: Lister, George. Memo to Mr. William
Page 147 and 148: Lister, George. Memo to ARA Office
Page 149 and 150: Lister, George. Memo to Elliott Abr
Page 151: U.S. State Department. Career Histo
Page 155 and 156: Shlaudeman, Harry. Former Assistant
Page 157 and 158: Memorial Service for George Lister.
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