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6.3 Suspended Ceiling Design Process - Bilkent University

6.3 Suspended Ceiling Design Process - Bilkent University

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the ever-changing status of the project in an attempt to eliminate design<br />

errors. However, in current processes of the AEC professionals,<br />

communications are often informal and not documented. Thus, tracking<br />

and managing changes is a cumbersome task (Austin et al, 1994).<br />

2.2.3.2 What is a Model?<br />

A model can be defined as a representation of relevant characteristics<br />

of an artifact. In other words, it is a means of expressing certain<br />

characteristics of an object, system or situation that exists, existed, or<br />

might exist (Echenique qtd. in Rowe, 1991). According to the Oxford<br />

English Dictionary, a model may be defined simply as “a representation<br />

of structure.” In the information modeling field, a model is used to<br />

represent the structure of information and how that information relates<br />

to other information.<br />

Discussing models, it should always be borne in mind that no matter<br />

how much effort goes into its construction, a model can never be a<br />

perfect or complete representation of reality, because human beings do<br />

not have perfect information about the real world. Therefore, the<br />

usefulness of models should be judged not against an imaginary<br />

perfection, but in comparison with the mental and descriptive models<br />

that could be used alternatively (Forrester qtd. in Radford and Gero,<br />

1988).<br />

19

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