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6.3 Suspended Ceiling Design Process - Bilkent University

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(a) (b)<br />

Figure 4.6: A Parameter-based DSM Example (a) The Initial Matrix (b)<br />

The Partitioned Matrix<br />

Black et al. (1990) have applied parameter-based DSM method to<br />

automobile brake system design. This work enabled designers to<br />

investigate the best initial points for iterated design and helped the<br />

company develop a systematic approach to low-level design process<br />

planning. Cesiel (1993) documents a similar application where designed<br />

experiments were used to study the parameter-based design options.<br />

Dong (1999) has analyzed the design processes of various parts of a<br />

car using parameter-based DSM. Rask and Sunnersjö (qtd. in<br />

Browning, 2001) have used the method to describe the relationship<br />

between design variables of a robot arm and its housing. Previously,<br />

design parameters were separated into two, coupled “meta-activities”:<br />

“design arm housing” and “design arm.” The DSM model was used to<br />

sequence and integrate the low level activities in a new way. The<br />

method has also been used at Boeing Company to plan the<br />

development of a multivariable wing analysis tool. Listing subroutines of<br />

the new tool, which were once individual analysis tools, as rows in the<br />

DSM and noting their necessary data exchanges as interfaces, the<br />

designer prescribed an efficient process for wing design procedures<br />

(Browning, 1998). Mascoli (1999) has applied DSM as a tool to organize<br />

design parameters at the conceptual design phase of aero-engine<br />

58

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