Catalog of the Benthic Marine Algae of the ... - SeaweedAfrica
Catalog of the Benthic Marine Algae of the ... - SeaweedAfrica
Catalog of the Benthic Marine Algae of the ... - SeaweedAfrica
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NUMBER 27<br />
Siboga Expedition and based on collections from <strong>the</strong> Talud<br />
Islands and Kawio Islands, both groups belonging to Indonesia.<br />
Species were also erroneously included on <strong>the</strong> basis<br />
<strong>of</strong> collections from Borneo, Java, and Mangaia (Cook Islands).<br />
The following is a list <strong>of</strong> species excluded from this catalog:<br />
Cyanophyceae<br />
Oscillatoria brevis Kutzing<br />
Rhodophyceae<br />
Cheilosporum spectabile Harvey<br />
Coriophyllum setchellii Weber-van Bosse<br />
Cruoriella lemoineae Weber-van Bosse<br />
Eucheuma dichotomum Weber-van Bosse<br />
Galaxaura sibogae Weber-van Bosse<br />
Gelidium anthoninii Lamouroux ex C. Agardh<br />
Herposiphonia prorepens (Harvey) Schmitz<br />
Laurencia pinnatifida (Hudson) Lamouroux<br />
Liagora pulverulenta C. Agardh<br />
Mastophora macrocarpa Montagne<br />
Nitophyllum tongatense Grunow<br />
Polycoelia vanhoevelii Weber-van Bosse<br />
Polysiphonia pentamera Hollenberg<br />
Phaeophyceae<br />
Sphacelaria pulvinata J. Hooker and Harvey<br />
Chlorophyceae<br />
Boodlea vanbosseae Reinbold<br />
Chaetomorpha clavata (C. Agardh) Kutzing<br />
Cladophora aegagropila [error in citation for Cladophora (Aegagropila)<br />
sibogae Reinbold]<br />
Microdictyon umbilicatum (Velley) Setchell<br />
Microdictyon vanbosseae Setchell<br />
Special problems relating to <strong>the</strong> compilation <strong>of</strong> records<br />
<strong>of</strong> Cyanophyceae are discussed in <strong>the</strong> introduction to that<br />
group. Brackish-water records from lagoons, canals, and<br />
swamps connecting with <strong>the</strong> sea or adjacent to it were<br />
included for all groups.<br />
Format <strong>of</strong> <strong>Catalog</strong><br />
The sequence <strong>of</strong> taxa follows an assumed phylogenetic<br />
scheme to <strong>the</strong> rank <strong>of</strong> family. Genera within a family are<br />
listed alphabetically, as are species within a genus. Appended<br />
to <strong>the</strong> catalog is a list <strong>of</strong> citations <strong>of</strong> undescribed or<br />
undetermined species, assigned only to genus. An attempt<br />
was made to include in this list only those citations that are<br />
accompanied by at least some description or collection data.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong> constructing <strong>the</strong> taxonomic framework<br />
<strong>of</strong> this catalog, <strong>the</strong> need for various nomenclatural changes<br />
arose. Documentation for <strong>the</strong>se changes is given in an<br />
appendix to avoid disruption <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> catalog.<br />
For each accepted name, synonym, and basionym at <strong>the</strong><br />
rank <strong>of</strong> species or below, <strong>the</strong> author and <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> valid<br />
publication are given, followed by a chronological list <strong>of</strong><br />
references to Philippine records under that name. The type<br />
locality <strong>of</strong> each basionym is indicated. When <strong>the</strong> location <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> holotype or lectotype specimen is given (as in <strong>the</strong> reconciliation<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Geitlerian and Drouetian classifications <strong>of</strong><br />
Cyanophyceae), <strong>the</strong> herbarium is indicated by <strong>the</strong> code<br />
prescribed by <strong>the</strong> Index Herbariorum (Holmgren et al.,<br />
1981). If <strong>the</strong> original publication <strong>of</strong> a name includes a<br />
Philippine record, an appropriate annotation is added unless<br />
<strong>the</strong> name has a Philippine type, in which case <strong>the</strong> name is<br />
preceded by an asterisk (*).<br />
Nomenclatural synonyms are listed before taxonomic<br />
synonyms. The authority for taxonomic synonymy is given<br />
in an accompanying note. This innovative feature enables<br />
<strong>the</strong> user to consult and assess a taxonomic opinion as originally<br />
proposed.<br />
Unusual nomenclatural situations are also explained in<br />
accompanying notes. A particularly troublesome and frequently<br />
encountered situation arises when <strong>the</strong> intended<br />
basionym <strong>of</strong> a binomial is shown to be a later homonym.<br />
Because, according to Article 45.3 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> International<br />
Code <strong>of</strong> Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN; Voss et al., 1983),<br />
only legitimate names are taken into consideration for purposes<br />
<strong>of</strong> priority, a later homonym (which is illegitimate<br />
according to Article 64.1 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ICBN) cannot serve as a<br />
basionym and its author should not be placed in paren<strong>the</strong>ses.<br />
The first transfer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> basionym to a different<br />
genus, however, results in a binomial that is treated as a<br />
nomen novum in accordance with Article 72, Note 1. The<br />
TABLE 1.—List <strong>of</strong> Philippine provinces with numerical designation.<br />
No. Province<br />
1 Batanes<br />
2 Ilocos<br />
Norte<br />
3 Cagayan<br />
4 A bra<br />
5 Kalinga-Apayao<br />
6 Ilocos Sur<br />
7 Mountain<br />
8 Isabela<br />
9 Ifugao<br />
10 La Union<br />
1 1 Benguet<br />
12 Nueva Vizcaya<br />
13 Quirino<br />
14 Pangasinan<br />
15 Nueva Ecija<br />
16 Quezon<br />
17 Zambales<br />
18 Tarlac<br />
19 Pampanga<br />
20 Bulacan<br />
21 Bataan<br />
22 Rizal<br />
23 Cavite<br />
24 Laguna<br />
25 Camarines Norte<br />
26 Batangas<br />
27 Camarines Sur<br />
28 Catanduanes<br />
29 Occidental Mindoro<br />
30 Oriental Mindoro<br />
31 Marinduque<br />
32 Albay<br />
33 Romblon<br />
34 Sorsogon<br />
35 Masbate<br />
36 Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Samar<br />
No.<br />
37<br />
38<br />
39<br />
40<br />
41<br />
42<br />
43<br />
44<br />
45<br />
46<br />
47<br />
48<br />
49<br />
50<br />
51<br />
52<br />
53<br />
54<br />
55<br />
56<br />
57<br />
58<br />
59<br />
60<br />
61<br />
62<br />
63<br />
64<br />
65<br />
66<br />
67<br />
68<br />
69<br />
70<br />
71<br />
72<br />
Province<br />
Aklan<br />
Samar<br />
Eastern Samar<br />
Capiz<br />
Antique<br />
Iloilo<br />
Leyte<br />
Cebu<br />
Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Leyte<br />
Negros Occidental<br />
Bohol<br />
Surigao del Norte<br />
Palawan<br />
Negros Oriental<br />
Siquijor<br />
Agusan del Norte<br />
Camiguin<br />
Surigao del Sur<br />
Misamis Oriental<br />
Zamboanga del Norte<br />
Misamis Occidental<br />
Bukidnon<br />
Agusan del Sur<br />
Zamboanga del Sur<br />
Lanao del Norte<br />
Lanao del Sur<br />
Davao<br />
Davao Oriental<br />
Maguindanao<br />
North Cotabato<br />
Basilan<br />
Sultan Kudarat<br />
Davao del Sur<br />
South Cotabato<br />
Sulu<br />
Tawitawi