Catalog of the Benthic Marine Algae of the ... - SeaweedAfrica
Catalog of the Benthic Marine Algae of the ... - SeaweedAfrica
Catalog of the Benthic Marine Algae of the ... - SeaweedAfrica
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86 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MARINE SCIENCES<br />
Sargassum miyabei Yendo<br />
Sargassum miyabei Yendo, 1907:112, pi. XIV: figs. 13, 14 [lectotype<br />
locality: Cape Soya, Hokkaido, Japan fide Yoshida, 1978:122].<br />
Sargassum kjellmanianum Yendo, 1907:102, pi. XV: figs. 1-4 [lectotype<br />
locality: Takashima, Hokkaido, Japan fide Yoshida, 1978:122].—Sulit<br />
and San Juan, 1955:48 (table 1).—Domantay, 1962:285.—Velasquez,<br />
Trono, and Doty, 1975:162.<br />
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Pangasinan. PALA<br />
WAN.<br />
NOTE.—The synonymy was proposed by Yoshida (1978).<br />
Sargassum myriocystum J. Agardh<br />
Sargassum myriocystum J. Agardh, 1848:314 [syntype localities: Jakarta,<br />
Java, Indonesia; China; India].—Grunow, 1915 [ 1915-1916]:440.<br />
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—Locality not specified.<br />
*Sargassum myriocystum J. Agardh var. euryphyllum<br />
(Grunow) Grunow<br />
Sargassum polycystum J. Agardh var. euryphyllum Grunow in Piccone,<br />
1886:44, 90 ["euryphylla"] [type locality: Ticao I., Masbate Prov.].—De<br />
Toni, 1895b: 104.<br />
Sargassum myriocystum]. Agardh var. euryphyllum (Grunow) Grunow, 1915<br />
[\9\5-l9l6]A40 ["euryphylla"].<br />
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—As above.<br />
Sargassum natans (Linnaeus) Gaillon<br />
Fucus natans Linnaeus, 1753:1160 [type locality: "in Pelago libere<br />
natans"].—M. Blanco, 1845:579; 1879:259.—Velasquez, Trono, and<br />
Doty, 1975:144.<br />
Sargassum natans (Linnaeus) Gaillon, 1828:355.<br />
Fucus bacciferus Turner, 1802:xxxii, 55 [superfluous name].<br />
Sargassum bacciferum C. Agardh, 1820b:6.—Montagne, 1844a:660.—<br />
Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:162.<br />
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Ilocos.<br />
NOTE.—Fucus bacciferus Turner, <strong>the</strong> intended basionym<br />
<strong>of</strong> Sargassum bacciferum, is a superfluous and hence illegitimate<br />
name since F. natans was cited as a synonym in <strong>the</strong><br />
protologue. In <strong>the</strong> first edition <strong>of</strong> Flora de Filipinas, M.<br />
Blanco (1837:839) described this entity as a new species,<br />
Fucus denticulatus (a name used previously for four different<br />
species!). Martens (1868:45) pointed out that Blanco's description<br />
fits various species <strong>of</strong> Sargassum. In <strong>the</strong> absence <strong>of</strong><br />
au<strong>the</strong>ntic specimens, no definitive placement can be made.<br />
Montagne's record, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, is documented by<br />
extant collections (Cuming 2251, presumably at PC and<br />
possibly o<strong>the</strong>r herbaria) and could be re-evaluated.<br />
Sargassum nigrifolium Yendo<br />
Sargassum nigrifolium Yendo, 1907:127, pi. XVI: figs. 1-3 [lectotype<br />
locality: Misaki, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan fide Yoshida, 1980:<br />
104].—Sulit and San Juan, 1955:48 (table 1), pi. 3.—Domantay,<br />
1962:286.—Manapat, 1969:38.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty,<br />
1975:162.—Cordero, 1976c:24 [S. nigrifolium prox.]; 1981c:406.—<br />
Guzman, 1981:43, 51.—Cordero, 1984c:53.<br />
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—BATANES. LUZON: Pangasi<br />
nan. MASBATE. SAMAR: Western Samar. PANAY: Iloilo. PA<br />
LAWAN.<br />
Sargassum oligocystum Montagne<br />
Sargassum oligocystum Montagne, 1845:67-69 [type locality: Lampung<br />
Bay, Sumatra, Indonesia].<br />
Sargassum binderi Sonder in J. Agardh, 1848:328 [syntype localities: Sunda<br />
Strait and Java, Indonesia; China Sea].—Piccone, 1886:47, 90.—De<br />
Toni, 1895b:47.—De Leon, Eufemio, and Pineda, 1963:82 (table 1).—<br />
Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:162.—Cordero, 1976c:22.<br />
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—BATANES. LUZON: Pangasinan,<br />
Cavite.<br />
NOTE.—The synonymy was proposed by Womersley and<br />
Bailey (1970:299).<br />
*Sargassum oligocystum Montagne var.? bemardinum<br />
Grunow<br />
Sargassum oligocystum Montagne var.? bemardinum Grunow, 1915 [1915-<br />
1916]:386 ["bernardina"] [type locality: "in freto Bernardino" (San Bernardino<br />
Strait between Sorsogon Prov., Luzon, and Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Samar<br />
Prov.)].<br />
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—As above.<br />
* Sargassum oligocystum Montagne var.? subflexuosum<br />
Grunow<br />
Sargassum oligocystum Montagne var.? subflexuosum Grunow, 1915:385<br />
["subflexuosa"] [syntype localities: "Fretum Bemardinum, Macassar"].<br />
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—San Bernardino Strait between<br />
Sorsogon Prov., Luzon, and Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Samar Prov.<br />
TAXON OF UNCERTAIN VALUE<br />
The following infraspecific taxon is probably related to<br />
Sargassum oligocystum, but has not been formally transferred<br />
to it.<br />
Sargassum binderi Sonder var. vitiense (Grunow) Grunow<br />
Sargassum echinocarpum J. Agardh var. vitiense Grunow, 1874:28 [type<br />
locality: Ovalau I., Fiji].<br />
Sargassum binderi Sonder var. vitiense (Grunow) Grunow in Askenasy,<br />
1888:28.—Piccone, 1889:31, 59.<br />
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—Locality not specified.<br />
Sargassum oocyste J. Agardh<br />
Sargassum oocyste]. Agardh, 1848:97 [syntype localities: Chile; Moluccas,<br />
Indonesia].—Grunow, 1915 [1915-19I6]:437.<br />
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON.