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Catalog of the Benthic Marine Algae of the ... - SeaweedAfrica

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NUMBER 27 49<br />

Hypnea cervicornis J. Agardh<br />

Hypnea cervicornis J. Agardh, 1851 [ 1851 — 1863]:451 [syntype localities:<br />

Brazil; West Indies; Mexico; Mauritius].—Weber-van Bosse,<br />

1928:454.—Zaneveld, 1956:42; 1959:121.—Velasquez etal., 1973:31,<br />

pi. 14: fig. 66.—Westernhagen, 1973a:65; 1974:112 (table I).—Velasquez,<br />

Trono, and Doty, 1975:150.—Cordero, 1977a: 143, figs. 131,<br />

132; 1978a:40.—Trono, 1978:18.—Vannajan and Trono, 1978:21,<br />

fig. 21 [miscited as 20].—Cordero, 1979b:276, 290; 1980b:52,pl. 34.—<br />

Reyes, 1980:136, pi. 10: figs. 2a,b.— Trono and Fortes, 1980:70.—<br />

Trono and Ganzon-Fortes, 1980:77, fig. [s.n.].—Chan, 1981:387.—<br />

Cordero, 1981d:65, fig. 6.—Ganzon-Fortes, 1981:22.—Laserna et al.,<br />

1981:445.—Menez and Calumpong, 1981:381.—Trono and De Lara,<br />

1981:17.—Cordero, 1982a: fig. 10.—Saraya and Trono, 1982:39.—<br />

Trono and Ang, 1982:18.—Trono and Fortes, 1982:150.—Hurtado-<br />

Ponce, 1983:142; 1984:180.—Tungpalan, 1984:141.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—BATANES. LUZON: Ilocos<br />

Norte, Pangasinan, Bataan, Cavite, Batangas, Quezon, MIN­<br />

DORO: Occidental Mindoro (Lubang Is.), Oriental Mindoro.<br />

MARINDUQUE. SAMAR: Eastern Samar. PANAY: Aklan. NE­<br />

GROS: Negros Oriental, CEBU (incl. Mactan I.), SIQUIJOR.<br />

MINDANAO: Surigao del Sur, Davao. PALAWAN (incl. Bugsuk<br />

I.), SULU: Sulu (Siasi I.), Tawitawi (Sangasiapu I.).<br />

Hypnea charoides Sonder<br />

Hypnea charoides Sonder, 1848 [1846-1848]: 189 [type locality: Western<br />

Australia, Australia].—Mefiez, 1961:74, pi. 8: fig. 91.—Galutira and<br />

Velasquez, 1964:505, pi. 4: fig. 12; pi. 8: fig. 31— Villones and Magdamo,<br />

1968:29. fig. 30.—Velasquez, 1971:449, fig. 33.—Reyes,<br />

1972:156.—Velasquez, 1972:63.—Westernhagen, 1973a:65; 1974:112<br />

(table I).—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:150.—Cordero,<br />

1976c:10; 1977a:144, fig. 133; 1978a:58.—Puig and Cordero,<br />

1979:40.—Velasquez, 1979b:23L—Cordero, 1980b:53, fig. 12, pi.<br />

35.—Liao and Sotto, 1980:99.—Guzman, 1981:42, 45, 49.—Cordero,<br />

1982a:60.—Hurtado-Ponce, 1983:142.—Cordero, 1984a:99; 1984b:<br />

66.—Hurtado-Ponce, 1984:180.—Marcos-Agngarayngay, 1984a:45,<br />

fig. 37; 1984b: 128.—Tungpalan, 1984:141.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—BATANES. LUZON: Cagayan,<br />

Ilocos Norte, Pangasinan, Cavite, Batangas, Quezon, CA­<br />

TANDUANES. MINDORO: Oriental Mindoro. SAMAR: Eastern<br />

Samar. LEYTE (Biliran I.), NEGROS: Negros Oriental, CEBU<br />

(incl. Mactan I.), SIQUIJOR. PALAWAN.<br />

NOTE.—Hypnea charoides is traditionally accredited to<br />

Lamouroux (1813:132, pi. 10: figs. 1-3), but that author<br />

did not provide a validating description. C. Agardh<br />

(1828:141), after having examined a specimen sent to him<br />

by Lamouroux, assigned <strong>the</strong> name to Ceramium filamentosum<br />

(= Spyridia filamentosa). None<strong>the</strong>less, Sonder (1848<br />

[1846-1848]) apparently believed that Lamouroux's illustration<br />

was representative <strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r alga since he applied<br />

<strong>the</strong> name to a plant collected by Preiss in Western Australia.<br />

Sonder provided a diagnosis so that <strong>the</strong> name must be<br />

ascribed to him and dated from 1848.<br />

Hypnea cornuta (Kutzing) J. Agardh<br />

Chondroclonium cornutum Kutzing, 1849:741 [type locality: "Locus natalis<br />

ignotus" ("ad oras Guineae" fide J. Agardh, 1852 [1851-1863]:449)].—<br />

Martens, 1868:90-91.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:135.<br />

Hypnea cornuta (Kiitzing) J. Agardh, 1851 [ 1851-1863]:449.—Reyes,<br />

1972:156.—Trono, 1973d: 17; 1974e: 18.—Velasquez, Trono, and<br />

Doty, 1975:150.—Mefiez and Calumpong, 1981:381.—Trono and<br />

Ang, 1982:18.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Manila, NEGROS: Negros<br />

Oriental, SIQUIJOR. PALAWAN (Bugsuk I.).<br />

*Hypnea cornuta (Kutzing) J. Agardh<br />

var. stellulifera J. Agardh<br />

Hypnea cornuta (Kutzing) J. Agardh var. stellulifera J. Agardh, 1852<br />

[ 1851 —1863]:449 [syntype localities: "ad oras Cochinchinae" (Vietnam);<br />

Manila].<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Manila.<br />

Hypnea divaricata (C. Agardh) Greville<br />

Fucus divaricatus Brown ex Turner, 1811:110, pi. 181 [type locality:<br />

"coast <strong>of</strong> New Holland" (Australia)].<br />

Sphaerococcus divaricatus C. Agardh, 1817:xvn.<br />

Hypnea divaricata (C. Agardh) Greville, 1830:lix.—Martens, 1868:30, 92-<br />

93.—Dickie, 1874a: 194—Piccone, 1886:77, 90.—Zaneveld, 1956:42;<br />

1959:121.—Velasquez, Trono, and Doty, 1975:150.—Cordero,<br />

1977a: 146, fig. 134.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Cavite, Quezon.<br />

MINDANAO: Zamboanga. SULU.<br />

NOTE.—Fucus divaricatus Brown ex Turner, <strong>the</strong> intended<br />

basionym <strong>of</strong> Hypnea divaricata, is a later homonym<br />

<strong>of</strong>F. divaricatus Linnaeus (1753:1159) and hence not priorable.<br />

Sphaerococcus divaricatus C. Agardh is treated as a<br />

nomen novum in accordance with Article 72, Note 1, <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> ICBN.<br />

Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamouroux<br />

Fucus musciformis Wulfen in Jacquin, 1789:154, pi. 14: fig. 3 [type locality:<br />

Trieste, Italy].<br />

Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamouroux, 1813:131.—Howe,<br />

1932:170.—Velasquez, 1953a:100; 1953b:206.—Zaneveld, 1956:42;<br />

1959:121.—De Leon, Eufemio, and Pineda, 1963:82 (table 1).—Velasquez,<br />

1971:449.—Westernhagen, 1973a:65; 1974:112 (table I).—Velasquez,<br />

Trono, and Doty, 1975:150.—Cordero, 1977a: 148, fig. 136,<br />

pi. XXILA.—Trono and Fortes, 1980:70.—Ganzon-Fortes, 1981:22.—<br />

Trono and Fortes, 1982:150.—Cordero, 1984a:100.<br />

PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.—LUZON: Ilocos Norte, Rizal,<br />

Manila, NEGROS: Negros Occidental, CEBU (Mactan I.).<br />

Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamouroux<br />

var. esperi J. Agardh<br />

Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamouroux var. esperi J. Agardh, 1851<br />

[1851-1863]:442 [syntype localities: Brazil; Chile; Australia; Mauritius].—Reyes,<br />

1972:156.—Trono, 1972a: 105.—Cordero, 1977a:146,<br />

fig. 135.—Mefiez and Calumpong, 1981:381.—Trono and Ang,<br />

1982:19.<br />

Hypnea esperi [misapplied name; see Note].—Reyes, 1972:156.—Trono,

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